Skip to main content
11 events
when toggle format what by license comment
Jul 8, 2020 at 13:45 comment added Kyle Hayden @MaximUlyanov Expanded below. As for the SnapPy calculation, the point is that isometries can reverse orientation. For example, reflection of the real line is an isometry!
Jul 7, 2020 at 13:11 comment added user160180 Now, I'm confused. You mean that Golla's proof were true, then it would imply “truly” cosmetic surgeries on $4_1$, right? On the other hand, SnapPy says that $S^3_{1/3}(4_1)$ and $S^3_{-1/3}$ are even isometric: M = Manifold('4_1') M.dehn_fill((1,3)) N = Manifold('4_1') N.dehn_fill((-1,3)) M.is_isometric_to(N)
Jul 7, 2020 at 13:01 comment added Kyle Hayden @MaximUlyanov A bit confused by your reply. It is known that there are no “truly” cosmetic surgeries on 4_1 (i.e. surgeries with different slopes on the same knot that are homeomorphic as oriented manifolds). There may be easier arguments, but see the discussion here: arxiv.org/pdf/math/0512253.pdf
Jul 7, 2020 at 9:05 comment added user160180 @KyleHayden Yes. Golla presented the existence of desired homeomorphism. At first, I realized that the last manifold is $S^3_{-1}(8_1)$ not $S^3_{-1}(m(8_1))$. I checked the Theorem 1.2 of Ni and Wu: arxiv.org/pdf/1009.4720.pdf This result is compatible with their theorem.
Jul 7, 2020 at 9:01 vote accept CommunityBot
Jul 7, 2020 at 2:43 comment added Kyle Hayden This also should let you rule out the existence of an orientation-preserving homeomorphism: Mirroring everything above should give an orientation-preserving homeo $S^3_{1/3}(4_1) \cong S^3_{+1}(8_1)$ (because $m(4_1)=4_1$). If there was an orientation-preserving homeo $S^3_{-1/3}(4_1) \cong S^3_{+1}(8_1)$, then $S^3_{-1/3}(4_1)$ and $S^3_{1/3}(4_1)$ would be homeomorphic with orientation. But I believe that's ruled out; see existing work on the "cosmetic surgery conjecture".
Jul 7, 2020 at 2:39 comment added Kyle Hayden @MaximUlyanov I believe Marco exhibited an orientation-preserving homeomorphism $S^3_{-1/3}(4_1) \cong S^3_{-1}(m(8_1))$, where $m(8_1)$ is the mirror of the knot $8_1$ that you drew above. Now recall that, for any knot $K \subset S^3$ and $r \in \mathbb{Q}$, there's an orientation-reversing homeomorphism from $S^3_r(K)$ to $S^3_{-r}(m(K))$. So that means there's an orientation-reversing homeomorphism from $S^3_{-1/3}(4_1)$ to $S^3_{+1}(8_1)$.
Jul 3, 2020 at 22:13 comment added Marco Golla Ugh. I miscounted crossings, I suppose...
Jul 3, 2020 at 17:21 comment added user160180 Ops! What I'm looking for is +1 surgery on 8_1. But you proved the left-hand side homeomorphic to +1 surgery on 7_2 or -1 surgery on 8_1.
Jul 1, 2020 at 12:40 vote accept CommunityBot
Jul 3, 2020 at 20:12
Jul 1, 2020 at 12:37 history answered Marco Golla CC BY-SA 4.0