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Timeline for Q-curves and twisting

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Jul 1, 2020 at 17:17 comment added David Loeffler This answer is really helpful -- thanks! I was hoping for examples over real quadratic fields, but if there are examples over imaginary quadratic fields then probably there will be examples over real fields as well.
Jul 1, 2020 at 17:15 vote accept David Loeffler
Jul 7, 2020 at 11:05
Jun 30, 2020 at 20:55 comment added François Brunault In any case, what I wrote about building blocks cannot be true, as David points out.
Jun 30, 2020 at 20:52 comment added Barinder Banwait (c) above looks like the culprit to me. In the 1-dimensional case, it's saying "elliptic $\mathbb{Q}$-curves are completely defined over $K$", which is not true in general
Jun 30, 2020 at 20:47 comment added François Brunault @DavidLoeffler Right, sorry these things always get me confused. I think that for this particular curve, the field of complete definition is $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-2}, \sqrt{-3})$. This is explained in Section 3 of arxiv.org/abs/math/0611663 One would have to write down the isogeny, I haven't done that...
Jun 30, 2020 at 20:25 comment added David Loeffler You are saying that (a) strongly modular $\Leftrightarrow$ completely def / K when K is quadratic; (b) the Guitart--Quer example is a building block that is not strongly modular, and (c) building blocks are completely def / K. Since the Guitart-Quer example is over a quadratic field, (a), (b), (c) can't all be true at once.
Jun 30, 2020 at 20:23 comment added David Loeffler @FrançoisBrunault I'm sorry, that seems to be a contradiction?
Jun 30, 2020 at 19:22 comment added François Brunault (However, the converse is true if $K$ is a quadratic field.)
Jun 30, 2020 at 19:20 comment added François Brunault It is known that strongly modular implies completely defined over $K$ (I'm excluding CM to be safe), but the converse is not always true. I think that the example by Guitart and Quer is an instance of a building block which is not strongly modular, but building blocks are completely defined over $K$ if I understood correctly.
Jun 30, 2020 at 17:31 history answered Barinder Banwait CC BY-SA 4.0