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Apr 11, 2020 at 18:57 comment added Sasha A general curve in this linear system is the strict transform of a plane cubic passing through 4 out of 6 blowup points, a general such curve is smooth, hence so is its strict transform. Its degree is 5 because $(3\ell - e_1 - e_2 - e_3 - e_4)(3\ell - e_1 - e_2 - e_3 - e_4 - e_5 - e_6) = 9 - 4 = 5$.
Apr 11, 2020 at 16:13 comment added Libli @Sasha : I don't see how you find a smooth elliptic quintic in the linear system $3 \ell -e_1-e_2-e_3-e_4$
Apr 11, 2020 at 11:38 comment added Sasha I am using the standard notation for the blowup of a $\mathbb{P}^2$ at 6 points ($\ell$ is the line class, $e_i$ are the exceptional divisors). I don't claim that the deformation can be realized by cubic equations; instead, I say that one can deform a curve within a linear system on the fixed cubic surface.
Apr 11, 2020 at 10:16 comment added Libli @Sasha : you are right for the quadric, it is true only if the projection is from a point $P \in Sec(C) $ (so that the curve in $\mathbb{P}^3$ is not smooth but nodal/cuspidal), I will correct that. As for the second part of your comment, I am not sure I understand the notations and the argument. In any case, I don't think that the smoothing in $\mathbb{P}^3$ of a pentagonal configuration to an elliptic curve can be realized only with cubic equations. Though, if it were true, it would certainly be intresting, it doesn't appear in Ellingsrud-Laksov.
Apr 11, 2020 at 10:13 history edited Libli CC BY-SA 4.0
wrong statement about qudric surface corrected
Apr 11, 2020 at 4:29 comment added Sasha Why do you say that a smooth quintic elliptic curve in $\mathbb{P}^3$ lies on a smooth quadric surface? I guess it does not (what its bidegree would be?}. Instead, it lies on a smooth cubic surface. As such, it can be thought of as a curve of type $3\ell - e_1 - e_2 - e_3 - e_4$. In the same linear system you can find the penthagon of lines $e_1, \ell - e_1 - e_2, e_2, \ell - e_2 - e_3, \ell - e_1 - e_4$. Of course, one is the deformation of the other.
Apr 11, 2020 at 0:11 history edited Libli CC BY-SA 4.0
wrong power
Apr 11, 2020 at 0:05 history edited Libli CC BY-SA 4.0
missing power
Apr 10, 2020 at 23:55 history edited Libli CC BY-SA 4.0
added complete answer
Apr 10, 2020 at 17:03 history answered Libli CC BY-SA 4.0