In logic:
Tarski's undefinability theorem was obtained by Gödel before Tarski, who obtained it independently. Gödel did not publish the theorem. See Roman MurawskiaMurawski (1998), "Undefinability of truth. The problem of priority: Tarski vs Gödel", History and Philosophy of Logic, v. 19 n. 3. pp. 153-160
The result sometimes known as Gödel's diagonal lemma was first stated by Carnap. Gödel (1934) explicitly attributed the result to Carnap (see Kurt Gödel, Collected Works, v. 1, p. 363).