Let $x$ be an irrational number, and $\beta$ strictly larger than its irrationality index, which means that for some $C>0$, for all $n\in \mathbb{Z}^*$, $$d(nx,\mathbb{Z})>C n^{-\beta}.$$
Are there some ways to obtain bounds on the linear combination of two irrational numbers $x,y$? That It is, known that for a.e. irrational number $n,m\in \mathbb{Z}^*$$x$, by what could I bound from below $$d(nx+my,\mathbb{Z})?$$the irrationality index is $1$. I also assumeIt is even known that some numbers satisf the above for $x/y$ is also irrational$\beta=1$ (for instance, $x=\sqrt{2}$).
EDIT:By arguments from measure theory, I am interested by anyhave been able to prove that if (irrational)$a_n$ satisfies $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}na_n<\infty,$$ almost every couple $(x,y)$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$ satisfies for some $C>0$ $$d(nx+my,\mathbb{Z})>Ca_{|n|+|m|},n,m\in \mathbb{Z}.$$ Ideally, I would like, as for a single number $x$, find irrational numbers $x,y$$(x,y)$ such that something interesting can be saidthis holds in the limiting case $a_n=n^{-2}$.
Has anyone an idea? Or has anyone a useful reference for such things?