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Aug 2, 2010 at 6:18 comment added Victor Protsak Mariano: for cubes, consider reps of $\mathfrak{sl}_2^{\oplus 3}$ whose restriction on the diagonal $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ in each pair of factors contains a trivial submodule (pairs 12 and 23 are sufficient). By replacing "trivial mod" with "$m$-dimensional simple mod", you can get off the pure powers. Basically, you can first get dim $n_1\ldots n_k$ from the direct sum of $k$ copies of $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ and then specialize $n_i$ or the difference $n_i-n_j,$ etc, to a chosen natural number. (That only produces pols that split over $\mathbb{Z}$, I'm not sure how to tweak it to get the rest.)
Aug 2, 2010 at 5:20 comment added Mariano Suárez-Álvarez How do you do the cubes, for example?
Aug 2, 2010 at 5:12 comment added Victor Protsak By increasing the number of factors, we can get $f(\mathbb{N})$ for any monic polynomial $f$ with integer coefficients as the truth set. I can almost see how to get any diophantine set ($\iff$ recursively enumerable, by Matiyasevich) in this way.
Aug 2, 2010 at 5:06 comment added Ryan Reich Damn, I missed it. Ironically, this is why I used the construction I did.
Aug 2, 2010 at 4:59 history edited Mariano Suárez-Álvarez CC BY-SA 2.5
added 42 characters in body
Aug 2, 2010 at 4:48 comment added Victor Protsak Excellent, Mariano! I was nearly there.
Aug 2, 2010 at 4:43 history answered Mariano Suárez-Álvarez CC BY-SA 2.5