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Timeline for Subgroups of $\mathbb{R}^n$

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Jun 19, 2023 at 9:14 answer added Arun Wandakar timeline score: 2
Jul 8, 2019 at 7:00 comment added YCor Concerning the (compact) space of subgroups of $\mathbf{R}^n$ with the Chabauty topology (that is, the Hausdorff topology on compact subsets of the 1-point compactification of $\mathbf{R}^n$), see Kloeckner's paper.
Jul 8, 2019 at 6:54 comment added YCor @KConrad we have a classification modulo conjugation by $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbf{R})$, which is finer than a classification as topological groups, yet coincides here. Since it has not been said explicitly every closed subgroup is in the $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbf{R})$-orbit of $\mathbf{R}^a\times\mathbf{Z}^b\times\{0\}^{n-a-b}$ for a unique pair $(a,b)$ with $0\le a+b\le n$. It's not hard to prove (after passing to the spanned subspace and modding out the zero component, it boils down to proving that a discrete subgroup of $\mathbf{R}^n$ spanning the whole space is in the orbit of $\mathbf{Z}^n$).
Jul 8, 2019 at 6:06 comment added Todd Trimble Abstractly (and ignoring topology), the groups $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{R}^n$ are isomorphic: both are $\mathbb{Q}$-vector spaces of dimension $2^{\aleph_0}$. A group is isomorphic to a subgroup of such iff it is torsionfree and of rank bounded by $2^{\aleph_0}$. But given what you are looking for, KConrad's suggestion makes a lot of sense.
Jul 8, 2019 at 4:53 comment added abx In fact, the closed subgroups of $\Bbb{R}^n$ are easily classified, see for instance Bourbaki's General Topology VII, §1, Theorem 2.
Jul 7, 2019 at 22:40 comment added KConrad A cleaner statement to aim for is to ask what the closed subgroups of $\mathbf R^n$ look like up to isomorphism (as a topological group).
Jul 7, 2019 at 22:36 comment added phdstud I edited the question to be more precise on what I meant.
Jul 7, 2019 at 22:35 history edited phdstud CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jul 7, 2019 at 22:34 comment added Gabe Conant The answers and comments for this question might be of interest.
Jul 7, 2019 at 22:02 comment added M. Winter I am no expert, but I think this is hopeless. People are always on a hunt for nice lattices (for sphere packings etc.), and it would be much easier if they could be listed that easily.
Jul 7, 2019 at 22:00 review First posts
Jul 7, 2019 at 22:53
Jul 7, 2019 at 21:59 history asked phdstud CC BY-SA 4.0