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Timeline for Guessing each other's coins

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Apr 4, 2019 at 21:12 comment added Johan Wästlund Has the 81/224-result been written down somewhere?
Apr 2, 2019 at 12:31 comment added Édouard Maurel-Segala In fact there is a paper by Kariv, van Alten and Dmytro Yeroshkin which generalizes this problem to the case of a parameter p for the coin and they get some upper bounds which is also 3/8 for p=1/2. Besides, they claim that someone proved a better bound : which is 81/224 (>0,361...). Source : front.math.ucdavis.edu/1407.4711
Apr 2, 2019 at 11:13 comment added Édouard Maurel-Segala Very nice and much more direct than my formulation !
Apr 2, 2019 at 9:13 comment added Guillaume Aubrun This is really great, Édouard! Let me rephrase your argument. If switch from $\{0,1\}$ to $\{-1,1\}$, the inequality is equivalent to $\mathbf{E}[A_b B_a] \leq 1/2$. Now denote by $a$ and $a'$ Alice's output when seeing $(A_n)$ and $(-A_n)$, and same for $b$, $b'$. Your observation is that $$\mathbf{E}[A_b B_a] = \mathbf{E}[- A_{b'} B_a] = \mathbf{E}[- A_{b} B_{a'}] = \mathbf{E}[A_{b'} B_{a'}],$$ and therefore $$ 4 \mathbf{E}[A_bB_a] = \mathbf{E}[(A_b-A_{b'})(B_a-B_{a'})] \leq 2 \mathbf{E}[|B_a-B_{a'}|] \leq 2. $$
Apr 2, 2019 at 8:17 history answered Édouard Maurel-Segala CC BY-SA 4.0