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Timeline for Consequences of lack of rigour

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Mar 1, 2019 at 2:23 comment added LSpice @Joce, the bitriangle? :-) (BiCWC, for 'constant-width curve', looks inelegant, but can be pronounced relatively easily.)
Feb 28, 2019 at 20:31 comment added Joce @FrancescoPolizzi: in the video, they are used as rolls, the axis position is allowed to move and is there only to maintain the wheel in the plane of the bi... of this machine.
Feb 28, 2019 at 17:33 comment added LSpice @FrancescoPolizzi, I believe it is 'Reuleaux'.
Feb 28, 2019 at 10:28 comment added Francesco Polizzi @erz ''are you sure that the problem was in lack of rigour in mathematics at that time, rather than a mistake?" Unfortunately I cannot answer this, since Gardner gives no references. It is interesting to notice that Rouleaux studies on its triangles started in the second half of XIX centuries, more or less the same period of the first submarines.
Feb 28, 2019 at 9:58 comment added Wrzlprmft I concur with @erz: This is a problem due to a lack of mathematical knowledge (of engineers, etc.), not due to lack of mathematical rigour.
Feb 28, 2019 at 9:05 comment added erz this is an interesting case, but are you sure that the problem was in lack of rigour in mathematics at that time, rather than a mistake?
Feb 28, 2019 at 7:01 comment added Francesco Polizzi @PabloH: curves of constant width actually allow the construction of non-circular wheels. Here is a video of a bycicle whose wheels have the shape of a Rouleaux triangle. youtube.com/watch?v=vk7s4PfvCZg
Feb 28, 2019 at 6:58 comment added Francesco Polizzi @NoamD.Elkies: right, thank you.
Feb 28, 2019 at 4:15 history edited Noam D. Elkies CC BY-SA 4.0
corrected a misleading typo: Gardner wrote "thought", not "taught".
Feb 28, 2019 at 1:11 comment added Noam D. Elkies "taught" is a typo. Gardner wrote "thought".
Feb 28, 2019 at 0:14 comment added Pablo H @FrancescoPolizzi Re: non-circular wheels. Non-circular constant-width shapes allow for rolls or rods, but not wheels, understanding wheels as something with an axis (constant distance from a point is by definition a circle).
Feb 27, 2019 at 23:06 comment added alephzero @MichaelLugo Your Martin Gardner quote answers that, in the negative. But whatever mathematicians might have been taught about this is irrelevant, since mathematicians don't design submarines.
Feb 27, 2019 at 22:26 comment added Francesco Polizzi The original question is not one about space shuttles, but Is the circle the only closed curve of constant width?, i.e. Is the circle the only possible shape for wheels? This is a very natural question, I think...
Feb 27, 2019 at 22:01 comment added Théophile Most people do not build fuel booster tanks for space shuttles.
Feb 27, 2019 at 20:27 history edited Francesco Polizzi CC BY-SA 4.0
added 1 character in body
Feb 27, 2019 at 19:00 comment added Francesco Polizzi Well, I think that "Most people would say yes" is intended if asked. And, in fact, I guess that most people do not suspect that it is possible to make perfectly working wheels with non-circular shape.
Feb 27, 2019 at 18:22 comment added Christian Remling "Most people would say yes:" one can indeed detect a certain lack of rigor in this method of proof (especially when the question is one that "most people" will never have thought about).
Feb 27, 2019 at 16:54 comment added Michael Lugo This "might be taught". Do we know if it actually was taught this way at some point?
Feb 27, 2019 at 15:04 history made wiki Post Made Community Wiki by Todd Trimble
Feb 27, 2019 at 14:49 comment added Rodrigo A. Pérez In one of his books, Feynman mentions the same issue regarding reusable fuel booster tanks from the space shuttle
Feb 27, 2019 at 14:08 history edited Francesco Polizzi CC BY-SA 4.0
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Feb 27, 2019 at 14:03 history answered Francesco Polizzi CC BY-SA 4.0