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Feb 26, 2019 at 9:55 answer added Mikhail Borovoi timeline score: 11
Feb 25, 2019 at 19:31 comment added Mikhail Borovoi (cont.) Condition (1) means that the numerical labels of $\lambda$ at the vertices of the Dynkin diagram are symmetric with respect to $\sigma$. If (1) is satisfied, then (2) means that the numeric label at the vertex $2m+1$ is odd. See Onishchik and Vinberg, "Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups", Exercise 4.3.13.
Feb 25, 2019 at 18:47 comment added Mikhail Borovoi I think that ${\rm SU}(N)$ has a non-real pseudo-real irreducible representation if and only if $N=4m+2$ for some natural number $m$. For a representation $\rho$ one can take the irreducible complex representation with highest weight $\lambda$ satisfying the following conditions: (1) $\lambda$ is $\sigma$-invariant, where $\sigma$ is the nontrivial automorphism of the Dynkin diagram $A_{N-1}$, and (2) $\lambda(z_1)=-1$, where $z_1$ a generator of the center $Z({\rm SU}(N))$. For example, $\rho=\Lambda^{2m+1}(\mathbb{C}^N)$.
Feb 24, 2019 at 23:09 comment added YCor @TomGoodwillie anyway, even if physicists are more specific the definition as currently given sounds natural (and would sound ugly if one artificially adds assumptions such as irreducible or non-real). I think there's no need for another synonym to "quaternionic" for irreducible representations :)
Feb 24, 2019 at 23:07 history edited YCor CC BY-SA 4.0
added 12 characters in body
Feb 24, 2019 at 13:33 comment added Tom Goodwillie Nowhere does the question say "irreducible", but I suspect that that is what is meant. I don't know whether physicists use the term "pseudo-real" in speaking of representations that are not necessarily irreducible.
Feb 24, 2019 at 10:00 comment added YCor @DimaPasechnik of course. This was my point in my previous comment: even if $C=\bar{D}^{-1}D$ for some $D$ then it forces being real. Anyway, pseudo-real was multiply confusing, since it was defined as "if X then..." which is not a way to define X, and being non-real is not part of the definition of pseudo real in the way the question was initially stated, so it doesn't need to be incorporated in the definition of pseudo-real. Eventually I entirely rewrote the question.
Feb 24, 2019 at 9:55 history edited YCor CC BY-SA 4.0
completely written as every single line was confusingly written
Feb 24, 2019 at 8:41 answer added Dima Pasechnik timeline score: 5
Feb 24, 2019 at 7:05 comment added Dima Pasechnik Requiring $C$ not to be identity is not enough, as certainly you do not want $C=-I$.
Feb 24, 2019 at 3:28 comment added user34104 @ Marcel Bischoff @Tom Gzoodwillie $SU(2)$ is a special case. In general $N$ dimensional representation of $SU(N)$ is not pseudo real.It would be nice to know a schematic construction of the pseudo real representation for all $SU(N)$, optimistically with minimal dimension.
Feb 24, 2019 at 3:22 comment added Marcel Bischoff As pointed out above, the two-dimensional irreducible representation of SU(2) is pseudo-real.
Feb 24, 2019 at 2:30 comment added Aaron Bergman Irreducible pseudoreal reps are the quaternionic reps. In physics, people classify representations as real, pseudoreal and complex instead of real, complex and quaterniomic.
Feb 24, 2019 at 2:06 comment added Tom Goodwillie The irreducible $2$-dimensional representation of $SU(2)$ is pseudo-real but not real, if I understand what you mean by these terms.
Feb 24, 2019 at 1:38 comment added YCor No, it doesn't... anyway I understand what you're asking.
Feb 24, 2019 at 1:36 comment added Learner Thanks for the comment! I edited the question. Here, I meant a non-real pseudo-real representation as LSpice was saying. It means that $C$ can not be an identity matrix.
Feb 24, 2019 at 1:34 history edited Learner CC BY-SA 4.0
added 35 characters in body
Feb 24, 2019 at 1:29 comment added YCor @LSpice thanks! indeed the question is asked 2 times before an additional sentence amends it :) also I guess that "real" means conjugate to a real-valued rep.
Feb 24, 2019 at 1:10 comment added LSpice @YCor, although I agree that it would be nice to clarify whether the second paragraph is a definition, the first paragraph does say (although the title doesn't) that the author wants a non-real pseudo-real representation.
Feb 24, 2019 at 1:04 comment added YCor Would you say what a pseudo-real representation is? Is the sentence "If $g$..." a definition? If so, every real representation, or conjugate thereof, is pseudo-real, so what is the question?
Feb 24, 2019 at 0:53 history asked Learner CC BY-SA 4.0