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Timeline for Maximal connected subtopologies

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Dec 5, 2018 at 8:32 comment added KP Hart Split the real line into countably many disjoint dense sets $A_n$, e.g., $A_n=\mathbb{Q}+n\pi$ for $n\ge1$ and $A_0=\mathbb{R}\setminus\bigcup_{n\ge1}A_n$. Let $\tau_n$ be the topology generated by the usual topology together with $\{A_i:i\le n\}$. Each topology is connected, yet the union generates a topology with a pairwise disjoint cover by open sets.
Dec 4, 2018 at 11:40 comment added მამუკა ჯიბლაძე Just in a way of additional relevant information - the (accepted) answer to the linked question refers to a paper with an example of a connected Hausdorff topology having no maximal connected topologies above it.
Dec 4, 2018 at 7:56 comment added Dominic van der Zypen @ForeverMozart -- works fine if $\tau$ is connected, but if it isn't?
Dec 4, 2018 at 3:29 comment added Forever Mozart Yes. Let $\tau_c=\tau$. ;-)
Dec 3, 2018 at 20:46 comment added user44191 The straightforward application of Zorn's lemma doesn't work because one of the conditions on topologies uses infinitely many sets (in fact, arbitrarily many). An example: let $X = \mathbb{N}, \tau_n$ be the topology that doesn't distinguish between $m \geq n$, and otherwise is discrete. Then $\cup \tau_n$ is the set of "eventually constant" sets (and even is countable). But it does include each of the point-sets, which contradicts the "arbitrary unions" condition on topologies. Therefore, Zorn's lemma can't be directly applied.
Dec 3, 2018 at 20:27 comment added Dominic van der Zypen Thanks for putting the effort into it... I also missed the fact that the union of a chain of topologies need not be a topology! Can you delete your answer and post as a comment, why a straightforward application of Zorn's lemma doesn't work?
Dec 3, 2018 at 19:15 comment added user44191 The answer I gave below is incorrect; as pointed out by a comment to it, the union of a chain of topologies is not necessarily a topology. I think you should un-accept it.
Dec 3, 2018 at 12:33 vote accept Dominic van der Zypen
Dec 3, 2018 at 20:26
Dec 3, 2018 at 9:19 history asked Dominic van der Zypen CC BY-SA 4.0