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S Oct 28, 2018 at 22:36 history bounty ended Selim G
S Oct 28, 2018 at 22:36 history notice removed Selim G
Oct 28, 2018 at 22:36 vote accept Selim G
Oct 28, 2018 at 20:06 answer added Andres Koropecki timeline score: 3
S Oct 22, 2018 at 21:38 history bounty started Selim G
S Oct 22, 2018 at 21:38 history notice added Selim G Improve details
Oct 22, 2018 at 21:38 vote accept Selim G
Oct 22, 2018 at 21:38
S Oct 22, 2018 at 20:00 history bounty ended CommunityBot
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Oct 15, 2018 at 6:19 history edited Selim G CC BY-SA 4.0
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Oct 15, 2018 at 6:09 history edited Selim G CC BY-SA 4.0
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Oct 15, 2018 at 1:55 answer added R W timeline score: 5
Oct 14, 2018 at 22:30 comment added R W @Christian Remling As Anthony says, the definitions used by the OP are absolutely standard and the question is completely clear. The notion of ergodicity is routinely defined and used for quasi-invariant measures (and their classes) as well, and OP tacitly referred to the fact that the Lebesgue measure class (one shouldn't really talk about the Lebesgue measure on a smooth manifold) is quasi-invariant with respect to any diffeomorphism.
S Oct 14, 2018 at 18:10 history bounty started Selim G
S Oct 14, 2018 at 18:10 history notice added Selim G Draw attention
Oct 14, 2018 at 16:12 comment added Anthony Quas @ChristianRemling: this is actually a standard definition in non-singular ergodic theory, although I agree the juxtaposition of this terminology with the term uniquely ergodic is quite unfortunate.
Oct 14, 2018 at 16:03 comment added Christian Remling @AnthonyQuas: That (this non-standard definition of "ergodic") may have been the OP's intention, but it seems a bad idea: for example, then any measure $\delta_x$ is "ergodic," so how could a system ever be uniquely "ergodic" ? It really would have been better to use the standard definitions and say clearly and explicitly what is meant.
Oct 14, 2018 at 1:29 comment added Anthony Quas So the definition of ergodic as I understand the OP is $T^{-1}A=A$ implies $\lambda(A)=A$. This makes sense for non-invariant measures. If one starts with a circle rotation and conjugated by something smooth, the new map preserves the push-forward of the original measure (which will generally not be Lebesgue). Nonetheless, Lebesgue measure is ergodic for the new map according to the definition that the OP is using.
Oct 13, 2018 at 15:10 comment added Christian Remling @AnthonyQuas: Actually, I have no idea what the second part of your comment is about. The transformed measure is invariant because it's the same as before, just expressed in the new coordinates, and, in general, ergodic measures are invariant as part of the definition (at least for me).
Oct 13, 2018 at 14:32 comment added Selim G @ChristianRemling No I didn't meant that. Although item 2 and 3 together imply that the invariant measure is not equivalent to Lebesgue, 3. demands that Lebesgue is not ergodic which is much stronger.
Oct 13, 2018 at 12:35 comment added Christian Remling @AnthonyQuas: Yes, of course I know all that. The OP asked (item 3) for an invariant measure that is not Lebesgue measure, and my trivial example does that. (It now turns out the OP really meant: the ergodic measure is not equivalent to Lebesgue measure.)
Oct 13, 2018 at 6:59 comment added Selim G @ChristianRemling I am making no assumption on the ergodic measure. It seems to me that the question makes sense formulated as it is...
Oct 13, 2018 at 5:36 comment added Anthony Quas @ChristianRemling: If you do a smooth change of coordinates, then the Lebesgue measure is (of course) mapped to something mutually absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue. This measure remains ergodic (even though it is not invariant): for any invariant set $A$, if you pull it back by the change of coordinates has measure 0 or 1, and so $A$ itself has 0 or 1 with respect to Lebesgue.
Oct 12, 2018 at 19:53 comment added Christian Remling So you mean you want the ergodic measure to have a singular component? You didn't say this though.
Oct 12, 2018 at 19:44 comment added Selim G In that case you won’t be able to produce any example.
Oct 12, 2018 at 18:08 comment added Christian Remling By "non-standard coordinates," I meant a smooth change of variable, so the map stays $C^{\infty}$.
Oct 12, 2018 at 16:45 comment added Selim G Hi Christian. If you use "non-standard coordinates", then you loose the fact that your map is a diffeo. For any smooth manifold, the class of the Lebesgue measure is well-defined and it makes sense to say that a diffeo is ergodic (when the measure of any invariant set or its complement is zero for any representative of the class). It is standard that any sufficiently regular ($\mathcal{C}^2$) minimal circle diffeo is ergodic with respect to Lebesgue.
Oct 12, 2018 at 16:37 comment added Christian Remling Just take something like a shift on the circle, but use non-standard coordinates so that Lebesgue measure becomes something else in the new coordinates. (More to the point perhaps, what is "Lebesgue measure" anyway on a manifold?)
Oct 12, 2018 at 14:15 history asked Selim G CC BY-SA 4.0