Let algebras be finite dimensional over a field $K$ and let $J$ denote the Jacobson radical (this is the intersection of all maximal right ideals) of an algebra. Being hereditary means that the algebra has global dimension at most 1.
Question:
For the class of algebras $A$ with $Ext_A^1(J,J) \neq 0$, can we explicitly write down a non-split short exact sequence $0 \rightarrow J \rightarrow W \rightarrow J \rightarrow 0$ with a pretty $W$?
A less mathematical question would be:
What is the meaning of $Ext_A^1(J,J)$?
Using findstat, a very beautiful "result" (proof in work) was found: The Nakayama agebras with a linear quiver are in bijection with 321-avoiding permutations and so to every such permutation $\pi$ we can associate a Nakayama algebra $A=A_{\pi}$ with a linear quiver. Now it seems that $Ext_{A_{\pi}}^1(J,J) \cong K^{r_{\pi}}$ when $r_{\pi}$ is the cardinality of the complement of the connectivity set of the permutation as in https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0509271.pdf.