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Jun 26, 2018 at 14:29 comment added Gro-Tsen @SamHopkins Ah yes, thank you, I often get them backwards.
Jun 26, 2018 at 13:20 comment added Sam Hopkins @Gro-Tsen: it's Young diagrams which index irreducible representations. Young Tableaux can be used e.g. to give a basis of the corresponding irreducible representation (since the number of tableaux of a given shape is equal to the dimension of the representation).
Jun 26, 2018 at 11:53 vote accept Nadia SUSY
Jun 26, 2018 at 8:07 comment added Gro-Tsen Maybe it's worth pointing out the "well known": irreducible representations of any semisimple Lie algebra are labeled by their highest weight, which can be expressed by the (nonnegative integer) coefficients of the latter on the basis of the fundamental weights. This is what Young tableaux do (the coefficients being the differences between lengths of successive lines, or something). So if you just want to label representations, the classical highest weight theory is all you need. If you want to branch or compute tensor products, of course, you need a more sophisticated theory.
Jun 26, 2018 at 6:58 answer added Zurab Silagadze timeline score: 4
Jun 25, 2018 at 21:00 comment added Sam Hopkins These slides seem like a nice introduction to the Littelmann path model theory, and explain the connection with tableaux as well: people.bath.ac.uk/lpah20/GeomSemNP.pdf
Jun 25, 2018 at 13:56 comment added Sam Hopkins I am not an expert but I think the "Littelmann path model" is something sort of like what you are asking about: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littelmann_path_model
Jun 25, 2018 at 13:54 history asked Nadia SUSY CC BY-SA 4.0