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Timeline for Small contractions as blow ups

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Mar 29, 2019 at 7:39 comment added Sándor Kovács As I mentioned in an answer to mathoverflow.net/a/45193/10076, there is a pretty good way to understand what happens if $Y$ has klt singularities (incidentally, comparing to Jason's comment, a cone over a curve in $\mathbb P^2$ is klt iff its degree is at most $2$). What happens is that in that case there is a small contraction from a $\mathbb Q$-factorial model, so the existence of a small resolution depends on whether that (non-unique) model can be smooth.
Jun 12, 2018 at 18:13 comment added Sasha @harajm: Take a product of a non $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial surface with something smooth. This will give you an example in dimension higher than 2.
Jun 6, 2018 at 15:26 comment added harajm Thank you @Jason Starr for explaining that there are surfaces which are not $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial. If you write your comment as an answer I would accept it since it answers my question. However, I also added an edit to my question in order to get some more insights on when a higher dimensional non $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial variety is the target of a small contraction and how one maybe could go about producing small contractions by blowing-up. I would love to hear about what is known in this direction. If you like to share any insights I would be grateful. Thank you very much for your time.
Jun 6, 2018 at 15:10 history edited harajm CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 6, 2018 at 11:46 comment added Jason Starr Every projective cone $Y$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over a smooth curve $C$ of degree $d\geq 3$ in $\mathbb{P}^2$ is a normal, projective variety that is not $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial (the Picard group of $Y$ is just $\mathbb{Z}$, but the Weil divisor class group contains the Jacobian of $C$). Since $Y$ is a surface, every birational proper morphism $f:X\to Y$ has codimension $1$ exceptional set. So $f$ is not a small contraction.
Jun 5, 2018 at 17:01 review First posts
Jun 5, 2018 at 17:21
Jun 5, 2018 at 15:45 history asked harajm CC BY-SA 4.0