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Sep 12, 2020 at 16:16 comment added Tom Copeland Additional info: Rota and others have discussed the combinatorics of $$n! \; \binom{x}{n}=ST1_n(x)=\sum_{k=0}^n ST1_{n,k} \; x^n= (-1)^n! \binom{-x-1+n}{n} $$, the classic Stirling polynomials of the first kind, a.k.a. the falling factorials, which easily generalize to the cycle index partition polynomials of the symmetric groups. The "inverse/reciprocal" polynomials are the Stirling polynomials of the second kind, which generalize to the Bell/Faa di Bruno partition polynomials of the much touted Faa di Bruno Hopf algebra--all central characters in combinatorics, algebra, and analysis.
Jun 30, 2010 at 22:59 vote accept MTS
Jun 30, 2010 at 22:49 answer added Qiaochu Yuan timeline score: 16
Jun 30, 2010 at 22:25 history asked MTS CC BY-SA 2.5