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Apr 13, 2017 at 12:58 history edited CommunityBot
replaced http://mathoverflow.net/ with https://mathoverflow.net/
Jun 22, 2010 at 2:43 answer added Wadim Zudilin timeline score: 4
Jun 21, 2010 at 21:19 comment added GS (I guess that makes it the "positive" square root? Vic Reiner told me that he likes to think of $\mathbb{Z}/p$ as being in some sense "real" when p is 3 mod 4).
Jun 21, 2010 at 21:18 comment added GS In contrast, for p=3 mod 4, if a has a square root mod p then one is given by the formula $b=a^{(p+1)/4}$.
Jun 21, 2010 at 17:12 comment added David Carchedi (I admit it's more like a reason to BELIEVE it's not canonical, rather than a proof).
Jun 21, 2010 at 17:02 comment added David Carchedi I think I've managed to show that for odd primes $p$, that this choice is not canonical. See the last note in my answer (I just updated it).
Jun 21, 2010 at 15:40 answer added Charles Matthews timeline score: 4
Jun 21, 2010 at 15:34 answer added David Carchedi timeline score: 2
Jun 21, 2010 at 15:24 answer added Péter Komjáth timeline score: 6
Jun 21, 2010 at 14:27 history asked Roland Bacher CC BY-SA 2.5