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Nov 28, 2017 at 0:12 comment added Pasten @BasantaR.Pahari I think your formulation is very elegant and it makes the problem look more natural.
Nov 27, 2017 at 21:27 comment added BR Pahari @Pasten Thanks for pointing out that the conjecture is well-known . My formulation looks different but no doubt is equivalent to Dressler's conjecture. I think the way I wrote the problem in terms of sets made it difficult to find references or literature already published pertaining to the problem.
Nov 27, 2017 at 21:01 vote accept BR Pahari
Nov 27, 2017 at 18:14 history edited Lucia CC BY-SA 3.0
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Nov 27, 2017 at 18:10 comment added Lucia @Pasten: Ah, good to know that the conjecture is already in the literature. The observation I made above (on abc + gaps between primes) seems to have been recorded by Cochrane and Dressler (in Math. Comp.).
Nov 27, 2017 at 18:00 comment added Pasten cf. Dressler's conjecture. Often misquoted as a consequence of abc, while in fact it is a well-known consequence of abc and existence of primes in short intervals.
Nov 27, 2017 at 14:40 comment added Lucia @YaakovBaruch: Nice example!
Nov 27, 2017 at 13:18 comment added Yaakov Baruch There is a simple sequence where $n−m<(\frac{3}{4}n)^{1/2}$: $n=\frac{3}{4}9^k(9^k−1)$ and $m=\frac{3}{4}(9^k−1)^2$.
Nov 26, 2017 at 23:24 comment added BR Pahari Nice! I am surprised that it is beyond the reach of RH. But that explains why my elementary approach (since I don't have any analytic number theory background ) weren't getting me anywhere. Regardless, it's really satisfying to see that the claim is actually true assuming the conjectures you mentioned. Great work!
Nov 26, 2017 at 18:09 comment added GH from MO I agree. In the second case either $p\leq m$ in which case we are done, or by Bertrand's postulate we get easily that $n=p$ is prime, and then taking any prime divisor $q\mid m$ leads us back to the first case. Nice (conditional) proof!
Nov 26, 2017 at 17:58 comment added Lucia If $n$ is divisible by a prime larger then $m$, then won't $n$ have to be that prime? (or one would have $n\ge 2m$ and then it should be obvious)
Nov 26, 2017 at 17:53 comment added GH from MO I think we need a tiny bit more than this. Assume that $m<n$, and they don't have the same radical. Then there is a prime $p$ such that either $p\mid m$ and $p\nmid n$, or $p\nmid m$ and $p\mid n$. In the first case it is automatic that $p\in P_n-P_m$. In the second case we need the extra condition that $p\leq m$ to conclude that $p\in P_m-P_n$. Am I missing something?
Nov 26, 2017 at 17:42 history edited GH from MO CC BY-SA 3.0
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Nov 26, 2017 at 17:38 history answered Lucia CC BY-SA 3.0