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Timeline for Representation of a group scheme

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Mar 3, 2019 at 21:32 vote accept CommunityBot
Nov 13, 2017 at 8:49 comment added Geordie Williamson For further discussion see Aside 9.4 in Chapter 9, in Milne, "Basic Theory of Affine Group Schemes": www.jmilne.org/math/CourseNotes/AGS.pdf
Nov 13, 2017 at 2:02 comment added Jim Humphreys I strongly agree with nfdc23's comment and especially the last part. I'm unaware of any setting in which one has to consider "rational representations" over a base that isn't at least a commutative ring such as a field. For example, since Jantzen's book is about representation theory, he has no need to work in greater generality over arbitrary schemes. A field is usually complicated enough.
Nov 12, 2017 at 22:29 comment added nfdc23 I believe it remains an unsolved problem to determine if all smooth affine group schemes over the ring $k[\epsilon]$ of dual numbers over a field arise as a closed subgroup scheme of some ${\rm{GL}}_n$. So that device which is so useful over fields is not available more generally. Anyway, one can always contemplate $S$-group homomorphisms $\mathcal{G} \to {\rm{GL}}_n$ (even if no interesting ones exist), but calling these "rational representations" sounds weird when the base isn't a field.
Nov 12, 2017 at 21:48 answer added Jim Humphreys timeline score: 6
Nov 12, 2017 at 21:25 history edited user100841 CC BY-SA 3.0
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Nov 12, 2017 at 21:22 comment added Jason Starr What if $S$ is $\text{Spec}\ \mathbb{C}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ is an Abelian variety? Do you want to add a hypothesis that $\mathcal{G}$ is a closed subgroup scheme of $\textbf{GL}_{n,S}$, or at least that it is affine over $S?$
Nov 12, 2017 at 21:21 history asked user100841 CC BY-SA 3.0