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Feb 4, 2018 at 16:36 comment added thedude @Jan-ChristophSchlage-Puchta I have asked a related question here, mathoverflow.net/questions/292081/…, perhaps you might have a look
Feb 4, 2018 at 16:35 comment added thedude @darijgrinberg I have asked a related question here, mathoverflow.net/questions/292081/…, perhaps you might have a look
Oct 25, 2017 at 17:06 comment added thedude Right, but you do seem willing to provide more details
Oct 25, 2017 at 16:58 comment added Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta Uhm, my answer is not different from Darij grinberg's answer.
Oct 25, 2017 at 16:48 comment added Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta Hence the number of such $\pi$ is bounded by $\sum_\ell\binom{n}{\ell}(2n-2\ell)!(2\ell)! = (2n)!\sum_\ell\binom{n}{\ell}\binom{2n}{2\ell}^{-1}$. Comparing the sum to a geometric series we get that this expression is $(2n)!(\frac{2}{n}+\mathcal{O}(n^{-2})$.
Oct 25, 2017 at 16:46 comment added thedude @Jan-ChristophSchlage-Puchta Might I suggest you write an answer?
Oct 25, 2017 at 16:43 comment added Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta @WhatsUp: Almost all means that as $n\rightarrow\infty$, the proportion of $\pi\in S_{2n}$ having this property tends to 1. To see this note first that for an orbit of size $\ell$ there are $(2n-\ell)!\ell!$ permutation leaving this orbit invariant. If $\sigma$ is the involution mapping $k$ to $2n-k+1$, then the number of $\pi\in S_{2n}$, such that $\langle\pi, \sigma\rangle$ is not transitive, is at most $\sum_{A\subseteq [2n]} (2n-|A|)!|A|!$, where $\sum_A$ runs over all sets satisfying $k\in A\Rightarrow 2n-k+1\in A$. The number of such sets of size $2\ell$ is $\binom{n}{\ell}$.
Oct 25, 2017 at 13:13 comment added WhatsUp @Jan-ChristophSchlage-Puchta And what does "almost all" mean in this context?
Oct 25, 2017 at 9:34 comment added Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta Equivalently the answer is $N^c$, where $c$ is the number of orbits of the group generated by $\pi$ and the involution mapping $k$ to $2n+1-k$. In this formulation it is clear that for almost all $\pi$ the answer is $N$.
Oct 25, 2017 at 3:13 comment added darij grinberg The answer should be $N^c$, where $c$ is the number of equivalence classes on the set $\left\{1,2,\ldots,2n\right\}$ with respect to the equivalence relation which relates each $k$ both with $\pi\left(k\right)$ and with $2n+1-k$.
Oct 25, 2017 at 0:38 review Close votes
Oct 25, 2017 at 10:03
Oct 24, 2017 at 23:36 comment added thedude Oh, sorry! I was going to post this in MSE, ended up posting it in MO by mistake! Apologies...
Oct 24, 2017 at 22:57 history asked thedude CC BY-SA 3.0