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Timeline for IMO 2017/6 via arithmetic geometry

Current License: CC BY-SA 3.0

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Jul 26, 2017 at 11:31 comment added R. van Dobben de Bruyn This produces an $f$ with $f(x,y) \in \mathbb Z^{\times} = \{\pm 1\}$ for all $(x,y) \in S$. To get $f(x,y) = 1$, take the square.
Jul 26, 2017 at 7:04 comment added js21 Oh, right! Thank you for the clarification.
Jul 26, 2017 at 6:56 comment added dhy @js21: Not so! Every irreducible component of $S$ is a copy of $\operatorname{Spec}{\mathbb{Z}}$, but they may be joined at some finite primes. As I see it, this is the essential source of difficulty for the elementary solutions to this problem.
Jul 26, 2017 at 6:35 comment added js21 Here the subscheme $S$ is a finite coproduct of copies of $\mathrm{Spec}(\mathbb{Z})$, so its Picard group is actually trivial (so lemma $7.3$ is not needed here).
Jul 25, 2017 at 21:23 vote accept Evan Chen
Jul 25, 2017 at 20:37 history answered dhy CC BY-SA 3.0