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Timeline for relations between 4 plane conics

Current License: CC BY-SA 3.0

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Aug 2, 2017 at 22:13 vote accept Dima Pasechnik
Jul 25, 2017 at 15:47 comment added Robert Bryant @DimaPasechnik:Take the 2-dimensional space (i.e., pencil) of conics $P^\perp\subset S^2(V)$ annihilated by $P\subset S^2(V^*)$. Generically, this pencil will be the set of conics that pass through $4$ points in general position in $\mathbb{P}V^*\simeq \mathbb{P}^2$; take these points to be $[x_1],[x_2],[x_3], [x_1+x_2+x_3]$. Then $P^\perp$ is spanned by $x^1x^2-x^2x^3$ and $x^2x^3-x^3x^1$, so $P\subset S^2(V^*)$ has the basis claimed. When the pencil is degenerate, there are special cases to consider, but not very many, and your hypotheses rule out the pencil having nonzero perfect squares.
Jul 25, 2017 at 15:11 comment added Dima Pasechnik This is a totally unexpected and mysterious for me. In what sense $P$ can be chosen as the span of $x_i^2$ etc. as above? Is there a group acting on $S^2(V^*)$, and you pick an orbit representative?
Jul 25, 2017 at 13:11 history answered Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 3.0