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May 31, 2017 at 20:30 comment added Marc Hoyois @Sam I'm not sure what your confusion is. You seem to be asking why descent for a pretopology implies descent for the associated topology? The smooth and etale pretopologies on this category are different, but the existence of $Z$ tells you they generate the same topology.
May 31, 2017 at 14:58 comment added Sam What I mean is when you evaluate the sequence on $V \rightarrow \mathcal{X}$, you have to deal with $V \times_{\mathcal{X}}U \rightarrow \mathcal{X}$. How does the existence of $Z$ helps? Also, if small smooth site is same as lisse-etale site, why is this difference in terminology?
May 31, 2017 at 14:53 history edited Sam CC BY-SA 3.0
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May 31, 2017 at 14:51 comment added Sam @MarcHoyois: I do understand that for the smooth surjection $V\times_{\mathcal{X}} U\xrightarrow{smooth} V$ there exists some scheme $Z$ such that there is a map from $Z \rightarrow V\times_{\mathcal{X}} U$ and an etale surjection $Z \rightarrow V$ such that the diagram commutes. But I don't see how that makes the sequence mentioned in my question exact! Could you explain a bit?
May 31, 2017 at 8:02 comment added David Roberts @MarcHoyois that's the kind of useful information that people never seem to say in public. Thanks!
May 31, 2017 at 1:15 comment added Marc Hoyois Put another way, the small smooth site and the lisse-etale site of a stack are actually the same.
May 31, 2017 at 1:13 comment added Marc Hoyois Smooth surjections between algebraic spaces are in fact covering for the etale topology, because they have sections after a surjective etale base change.
May 30, 2017 at 20:20 history asked Sam CC BY-SA 3.0