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May 10, 2017 at 10:01 comment added R. van Dobben de Bruyn @FriedrichKnop: ah, I somehow did not make that connection. It's never explicitly stated that unibranch boils down to this, but it seems to follow immediately from the definition (plus the fact that localisation commutes with normalisation).
May 10, 2017 at 7:47 comment added Friedrich Knop In EGA varieties whose normalization morphism is bijective are called (geometrically) unibranch. There is also a wikipedia entry on that with references.
May 10, 2017 at 4:28 comment added R. van Dobben de Bruyn @AviSteiner: no, it's somehow opposite to that. Seminormal means if $a \in \operatorname{Frac}(A)$ satisfies $a^2, a^3 \in A$, then $a \in A$. In our case, we get $b_1^2, b_1^3 \in A$, but $b_1 \not\in A$. I think the condition is probably that the seminormalisation of $A$ is normal, but I don't know the terminology well enough to say this with full conviction.
May 10, 2017 at 4:04 comment added Avi Steiner If I understand correctly, your proposition implies that if B is the integral closure of an affine $\Bbb C$-algebra A, then $Spec B \to Spec A$ is a universal homeomorphism iff A is seminormal. Is this right?
May 10, 2017 at 3:55 vote accept Avi Steiner
May 10, 2017 at 3:55 history answered R. van Dobben de Bruyn CC BY-SA 3.0