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Nov 18, 2016 at 17:16 comment added Pat Devlin Can we fix this by modifying the question to be about polynomials over the rationals?
Nov 18, 2016 at 10:33 comment added Ilya Bogdanov And surely such constants exist: they can be constructed via the Chinese remainders theorem.
Nov 18, 2016 at 10:31 comment added Ilya Bogdanov This does not cure. If you know two composite coprime constants $a$ and $b$ such that $ua+vb$ are composite (say, divisible by $p_{uv}q_{uv}$) for all small $u$ and $v$, then you may take $f=ax^d$ and $g=b(x-N)^d$, where $N$ is the product of all $p_{uv}q_{uv}$.Then $uf+vg$ will still be divisible by $p_{uv}q_{uv}$.
Nov 18, 2016 at 6:52 comment added Stanley Yao Xiao @Gerhard Paseman I put in the condition $d \geq 2$
Nov 17, 2016 at 23:25 comment added Gerhard Paseman I'm not sure C exists for d=0. Do you know of a bound that permits ua+vb to be prime when a and b are composite and coprime integers? Gerhard "Thinking Of Really Simple Cases" Paseman, 2016.11.17.
Nov 17, 2016 at 23:01 history edited Stanley Yao Xiao CC BY-SA 3.0
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Nov 17, 2016 at 23:00 comment added Stanley Yao Xiao Ah yes, $C$ should be a function of the degree, I will fix that. And yes, co-prime is the appropriate condition
Nov 17, 2016 at 22:27 comment added rlo Presumably you mean coprime, not non-proportional. Regardless, surely $C$ must be allowed to grow with the degree. For example, choose $f$, $g$, and $uf+vg$ for small $u$ and $v$ to vanish at distinct integers.
Nov 17, 2016 at 22:22 comment added Gerry Myerson I'm not sure what you mean by "non-proportional", but if $f(x)=x(x-1)$ and $g(x)=x(x-2)$....
Nov 17, 2016 at 22:15 history asked Stanley Yao Xiao CC BY-SA 3.0