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Oct 9, 2016 at 20:03 comment added Uri Bader Maybe I should mention: a character $\chi$ on a ring $R$ will have the property you seek iff its kernel does not contain any non-trivial ideal. On a field for example, any non-trivial character will do.
Oct 9, 2016 at 19:58 vote accept rohitna
Oct 11, 2016 at 2:20
Oct 9, 2016 at 19:58 comment added rohitna Great, it works! The bilinear form I mentioned above is not non-degenerate. I am accepting your answer.
Oct 9, 2016 at 19:46 comment added Uri Bader @rohitna note that for every $b\in m$, $Rb=kb$. It follows that if $b\in\ker(\chi)$ then $Rb\subset\ker(\chi)$. In particular, $Rb_0\subset\ker(\chi)$, that is $\chi$ does vanish on $Rb_0$.
Oct 9, 2016 at 19:34 comment added Uri Bader @rohitna for your last comment, with your notation, I believe $\psi_0=\psi_{x-y}$. Thus $a\to \psi_a$ is not an isomorphism. Note that indeed $x-y$ is in the kernel of your bilinear form.
Oct 9, 2016 at 18:23 comment added rohitna This may not work though as $\chi$ may not vanish on $R b_0$. In fact we have a non-degenerate $\mathbb{F}_p$-valued bilinear form on $R$ given by $(a,b) = f(ab)$ where $f \colon R \to \mathbb{F}_p$ is "sum of coefficient function". Choose a non-trivial character $\chi$ of $\mathbb{F}_p$. Then the map from $R$ to the Pontriyagin dual given by $a \mapsto \psi_a$ is an isomorphism. Here $\psi_a(b) = \chi((a,b))$ . So if all this is right then the result should be true for the ring you mentioned.
Oct 9, 2016 at 11:59 history answered Uri Bader CC BY-SA 3.0