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May 13, 2010 at 9:23 comment added Michele Torielli ok, but in your case, is $\mathfrak{g}$ the Lie algebra of e reductive algebraic group?
May 13, 2010 at 8:40 vote accept Michele Torielli
May 12, 2010 at 17:34 comment added Bugs Bunny I am sorry but I find your terminology confusing. An element of the centre of $\mathfrak g$ needs not be diagonalisable as an element of $gl(n)$. Pick your favorite nondiagonalisable $x\in gl(n)$ and consider $Kx \oplus {\mathfrak h}$ as your $\mathfrak g$ where $\mathfrak h$ is any reductive subalgebra of the centraliser of $x$.
May 12, 2010 at 14:28 comment added BCnrd @Michele: In the (conn'd) ss case in char. 0, strictly speaking B.B. may need to pass to an isogenous cover. Consider graph of $\mathfrak{g}$ in $\mathfrak{g} \times \mathfrak{gl}(V)$. This Lie subalgebra is its own commutator, so by 7.9 in Borel's book on algebraic groups, it arises from unique smooth conn'd subgp $H \subset G \times {\rm{GL}}(V)$, and $H \rightarrow G$ is isogeny (since isom. on Lie alg.). So $H$ is ss and $H \rightarrow {\rm{GL}}(V)$ is a group-lifting of the rep'n. If $G$ were simply connected then $H = G$ and you win; same as in usual Lie theory.
May 12, 2010 at 13:21 comment added Michele Torielli The answer to my last question is then no, but is it true that the element in the centre of $\mathfrak{g} \subset \mathfrak{gl}(n)$ are diagonalizable?
May 12, 2010 at 12:55 comment added Michele Torielli @milne:thank you. @Bunny:it's not clear to me what happen if I try to lift a representation of $\mathfrak{g}$.
May 12, 2010 at 11:58 comment added Bugs Bunny What exactly do you need explaining?
May 12, 2010 at 11:18 comment added JS Milne There's a complete proof that representations of reductive groups in characteristic zero are semisimple in II, section 5, of the notes on my website.
May 12, 2010 at 9:48 comment added Michele Torielli Can you explain a bit more in the case in which I start with a representation of the Lie algebra?in my case, I'm using the adjoint representation of $\mathfrak{g}$ in $\mathfrak{gl}(n)$.
May 12, 2010 at 8:32 history answered Bugs Bunny CC BY-SA 2.5