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May 6, 2016 at 21:12 comment added Delio Mugnolo @JohnZHANG One has to be careful. What I am saying is that if $B$ is bounded from $D(A)$ to $X$ and $T(\cdot)$ is analytic, then $BT(\cdot)$ is a bounded operator on $X$, and of course so is $S(\cdot)$. Now, you may have enough information to conclude that the mapping $T(t-\cdot)BS(\cdot)$ (from $\mathbb R_+$ to the space of bounded linear operators on $X$) is integrable.
May 6, 2016 at 18:09 comment added John @DelioMugnolo So let me make sure I understand your comments. What you are suggesting is that in my case, if $B$ is relatively $A$-bounded, then $A+B$ generates an analytic semigroup $T$ on $X$, hence $T(t)x\in D(A)$ for all $x\in X$. So by repeating Engel-Nagel's proof for the cited formula, in my case, the formula holds for $B\in L(D(A), X)$ with $x\in X$ even though $B$ is unbounded on $X$. Am I correct?
May 6, 2016 at 18:00 comment added John @DelioMugnolo Thanks for your remark. I found from Engel-Nagel book page 168 that the formula also holds for bounded operator $B$ on $D(A)$ with $x\in D(A)$.
May 5, 2016 at 14:07 comment added Delio Mugnolo > Please also recall that BB must be a bounded operator for the cited formula to be true! This is certainly not true. All you need is that the integrand is a continuous function (of the variable $s$) from $\mathbb R_+$ to the space of bounded linear operators on $X$. Since the semigroup generated by $A$ is analytic, the formula could make sense even for unbounded $B$ if $B$ is relatively $A$-bounded.
May 4, 2016 at 13:52 vote accept John
May 4, 2016 at 11:26 comment added Hannes Yes, basically. I think it is enough to observe that you need the same assumptions on your data to make both expressions (1) and (2) well-defined, so as soon as (1) is meaningful, the function defined in (2) is already the (unique, due to Gronwall) function satisfying (1).
May 4, 2016 at 10:41 comment added John Thanks for your hint. Following it, I have verified a mild solution given in (2) satisfied (1) using the cited formula. So I think conversely, just reversing the process, it should follow that a mild solution given in (1) should also satisfied (2). Hence if I should the cited formula holds and I can show the uniqueness of mild solution to one of them (in particular, I have show the uniqueness of solution to (2)), then the uniqueness of mild solution to the other should follow. Am I correct?
May 4, 2016 at 10:05 review First posts
May 4, 2016 at 10:21
May 4, 2016 at 10:01 history answered Hannes CC BY-SA 3.0