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Apr 13, 2017 at 12:58 history edited CommunityBot
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Dec 12, 2016 at 1:36 comment added thierry stulemeijer @Noam That's amazing. Thank you very much for your help !
Dec 12, 2016 at 1:30 vote accept thierry stulemeijer
Dec 12, 2016 at 1:30 answer added thierry stulemeijer timeline score: 3
Dec 12, 2016 at 1:05 comment added Noam D. Elkies It's much the same thing, using $39$ copies of the formula for multiplying a Hamilton quaternion by say $2(1+i+j)$ or $3+i+j+k$ (and likewise for other $q \equiv 0,3 \bmod 4$, via the four-square theorem).
Dec 12, 2016 at 0:28 comment added thierry stulemeijer Thank you ! So indeed, the comment of Noam answers my problem for all $q$ congruent to 1 or 2 modulo 4 that are sum of squares (that's one case where the Bruck-Ryser theorem does not say anything). The remaining cases not covered by Bruck-Ryser (or equivalently, when my 2 quadratic forms are in the same genus) are when q is congruent to 0 or 3 modulo 4, e.g. q=12. So, what can be said about the isomorphism over $\mathbf{Z}[1/12]$ of $\sum \limits_{i=1}^{157} x_i^2$ and $x_1^2+\sum \limits_{i=2}^{157}12x_i^2$ ?
Dec 12, 2016 at 0:18 comment added KConrad @thierrystulemeijer note that $10 = 1^2 + 3^2 = {\rm N}(1+3i)$ and $(1+3i)(x-iy) = (x+3y)+(3x-y)i$. Take the norm of both sides.
Dec 12, 2016 at 0:03 history edited thierry stulemeijer CC BY-SA 3.0
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Dec 11, 2016 at 23:57 comment added thierry stulemeijer @Noam How did you find that ? Because if there is a technique, there are other values of the parameters that are of great interest to me, as explained in the main question. Can you actually say something about the general question ? And could Magma help at this level of magnitude if necessary ? Anyway, thank you already for this wonderful answer. That's in some sense a bad news, but that was to be expected anyway...
Dec 11, 2016 at 23:47 comment added Noam D. Elkies If we may invert $10$ then I don't need Magma because I can use $55$ copies of the identity $(x+3y)^2 + (3x-y)^2 = 10(x^2+y^2)$.
Dec 11, 2016 at 23:38 history edited thierry stulemeijer CC BY-SA 3.0
taking comments into account
Dec 11, 2016 at 23:31 comment added thierry stulemeijer @Noam D. Elkies Argh, sure, I got over enthusiastic and forgot that :-) but can we say anything about their isomorphism over $\mathbf{Z}[1/10]$, then? With the help of Magma, maybe ?
Dec 11, 2016 at 23:26 comment added Noam D. Elkies They can't literally be isomorphic over $\bf Z$ because the determinants don't match.
Dec 11, 2016 at 23:15 history edited thierry stulemeijer CC BY-SA 3.0
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Dec 11, 2016 at 23:15 history edited YCor
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Dec 11, 2016 at 23:13 history edited thierry stulemeijer CC BY-SA 3.0
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Apr 22, 2016 at 13:47 history asked thierry stulemeijer CC BY-SA 3.0