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Feb 22, 2016 at 21:05 history edited few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 22, 2016 at 14:58 history edited few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 22, 2016 at 2:16 history edited few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 22, 2016 at 1:54 comment added Y. Zhao @few_reps: Thanks for your calculation! In the $d=37^2$ case, the involution fixes the first and the third lattice, while it swaps the second and the fourth one.
Feb 22, 2016 at 1:19 history edited few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 22, 2016 at 1:04 history edited few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 21, 2016 at 23:45 comment added few_reps @WillJagy But the class number is often even (I'm performing heuristics right now) ...
Feb 21, 2016 at 23:44 comment added few_reps @WillJagy Yes, it is an involution since $(L^\sharp)^\sharp=L$ and $(pL)^\sharp=\frac 1p L^\sharp$.
Feb 21, 2016 at 23:31 comment added Will Jagy few, I think that performing this operation twice should always return you to the original form, with discriminant $p^2.$ If so, we are guaranteed a fixed form (as the OP wants) when the class number is odd, to add to the two trivial infinite families in my answer.
Feb 21, 2016 at 21:03 comment added few_reps @WillJagy All right !
Feb 21, 2016 at 21:02 comment added Will Jagy few_reps, give me a few minutes, I may have something. Also i think you answered this in good faith and should leave this here, it is good information.
Feb 21, 2016 at 21:00 comment added few_reps @WillJagy Would you make your comment in an answer ?
Feb 21, 2016 at 20:59 comment added few_reps @zy_ ok, so I guess I should delete this answer ...
Feb 21, 2016 at 20:29 comment added Y. Zhao @WillJagy Thank you so much. I checked all primes $p<41$, and found no counterexamples.
Feb 21, 2016 at 20:26 comment added Will Jagy @zy_ the identical binaries can be the principal form $x^2 + xy + \left( \frac{p+1}{4} \right) y^2$
Feb 21, 2016 at 20:16 comment added Will Jagy @zy_, you did not word this well. If all you want is one $A$ of the discriminant, whenever $p \equiv 3 \pmod 4$ there will always be one, because there is a quaternary made from the sum of two identical binaries.
Feb 21, 2016 at 20:13 comment added few_reps hmm sorry, I misunderstood the question ... I'm gonna modify the algorithm to search for a counter-example to your very question ...
Feb 21, 2016 at 20:09 comment added Y. Zhao Eh..... Why do you think the answer is "no" for determinant $37^2$? At least two matrices in your calculation support my idea.
Feb 21, 2016 at 19:54 history edited few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 21, 2016 at 19:46 history answered few_reps CC BY-SA 3.0