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Apr 6, 2020 at 18:24 vote accept Pablo Spiga
S Jan 10, 2016 at 15:56 history bounty ended Pablo Spiga
S Jan 10, 2016 at 15:56 history notice removed Pablo Spiga
Jan 10, 2016 at 14:35 comment added Pietro Majer yes, a bijection between these two classes of partitions would be a nice combinatorial proof, but I can't see it...
Jan 10, 2016 at 14:03 comment added Fedor Petrov @PietroMajer you are correct! This should lead to a shorter proof than this below:)
Jan 10, 2016 at 8:03 comment added Pietro Majer It seems to me that the coefficient of $x^N$ in the latter generating formula also counts the partitions of $N$ in exactly $m$ parts where the smaller lacking part is even, that is of the form $N=1+1+3+4+7\dots$ or $N=1+2+2+2+3+4+5+7\dots$.
Jan 9, 2016 at 23:53 comment added darij grinberg This comment thread is a train wreck. Which formula is incorrect?
Jan 9, 2016 at 18:11 history edited Pablo Spiga
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Jan 9, 2016 at 11:52 answer added Fedor Petrov timeline score: 6
Jan 6, 2016 at 17:51 comment added JMP just spotted it's compositions!
Jan 6, 2016 at 17:34 comment added JMP its $(x+\dots+x^{m-i})^i$ which is i parts of at most m-i, but i don't think i'm cross-reading it correct
Jan 6, 2016 at 16:54 comment added Pablo Spiga I do not know how you get your formula: it is incorrect, check small values of $m$ and $i$. Hardy and Wright, An introduction to the Theory of Numbers, formula 19.3.2: you see that $1/(x)_m$ is the generating function for the number of partitions in at most $m$ parts (and also for the number of partitions having parts of size at most $m$). Now looking at: Andrews, The theory of Partition, Theorem 3.1, the generating function for the number of partitions in at most a parts of size at most b is $(x)_{a+b}/((x)_a(x)_b)$. From this you can deduce the one you are asking for.
Jan 6, 2016 at 16:31 comment added Pablo Spiga I do not know how you get your formula, but it is incorrect: as you can check by direct inspection using small values of $m$ and $i$. I give you a reference (this will be clearer) for mine.
Jan 6, 2016 at 2:04 comment added JMP how do you get number of partitions of N into exactly i parts each of size at most m−i'? i get $(x(1-x^{m-i})/(1-x))^i$.
S Jan 4, 2016 at 17:59 history bounty started Pablo Spiga
S Jan 4, 2016 at 17:59 history notice added Pablo Spiga Authoritative reference needed
Dec 28, 2015 at 5:20 comment added Pablo Spiga yes, I know that. I am not counting all $(m-i)\times (m-i)$ partitions with given Durfee square, but only the partitions having on the right of their Durfee square at most $m-i-1$ parts.
Dec 27, 2015 at 20:52 history edited Pablo Spiga CC BY-SA 3.0
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Dec 27, 2015 at 20:46 history edited Pablo Spiga CC BY-SA 3.0
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Dec 27, 2015 at 20:41 history asked Pablo Spiga CC BY-SA 3.0