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Oct 5, 2015 at 3:04 vote accept jian
Oct 3, 2015 at 11:13 comment added shasta Comment on the above comment. See now that I completely misunderstood the question being asked.
Oct 3, 2015 at 6:15 comment added shasta A simple and natural characterisation was already used by Clark Maxwell to deduce what is now known as the Maxwell-Boltzmann formula for the distribution of molecular velocities in a gas. Its density is the only function of two variables which depends only on the distance from the origin and is representable as a product of two functions of one varable. (we give the two-dimensional version for simplicity). Maxwell solved the corresponding functional equation by inspection but it is easy to give a rigorous proof that the only solution (up to constants) is the Gaussian kernel $\exp (x^2+y^2)$.
Oct 3, 2015 at 4:03 answer added Hicham timeline score: 4
Oct 3, 2015 at 3:44 comment added user1504 There is no inverse function. If $f$ is antisymmetric around $\mu$, then $g(\mu,\delta) = 0$. There are many such functions (e.g. $f(x) = (x-\mu)^{2n+1}$).
Oct 3, 2015 at 1:40 history asked jian CC BY-SA 3.0