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Apr 13, 2017 at 12:58 history edited CommunityBot
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Oct 2, 2015 at 20:21 comment added john mangual @RobertIsrael It sounds like an improvement but I compute $ \sum \sqrt{n - x^2} \approx \mathrm{Area}(\circ) = O( n) $ as an estimate of the runtime. Not that I am any kind of expert.
Oct 2, 2015 at 20:15 answer added Igor Rivin timeline score: 7
Oct 2, 2015 at 20:12 comment added Robert Israel Somewhat less naive is to loop over $x < \sqrt{n}$. For each $m = n - x^2$ you then want to find all representations $m = y^2 + z^2$, which can be obtained by factoring $m$ over the Gaussian integers. I'm pretty sure we don't know the true complexity of that (not even of factoring over the integers), but it's certainly $o(m)$.
Oct 2, 2015 at 20:08 comment added Igor Rivin A fair point, so the question is not quite a duplicate.
Oct 2, 2015 at 20:07 review Close votes
Oct 2, 2015 at 20:12
Oct 2, 2015 at 19:59 history edited john mangual CC BY-SA 3.0
explaining why this is not duplicate
Oct 2, 2015 at 19:54 comment added john mangual @IgorRivin Can the algorithm for finding one representation be turned into an algorithm for finding all representations?
Oct 2, 2015 at 19:52 comment added Igor Rivin Duplicate of mathoverflow.net/questions/110239/…
Oct 2, 2015 at 19:52 comment added Igor Rivin Possible duplicate of Is there an algorithm for writing a number as a sum of three squares?
Oct 2, 2015 at 19:44 history asked john mangual CC BY-SA 3.0