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Oct 1, 2015 at 14:39 comment added Jason Starr @John: Not every linear representation of $\textbf{SL}_{n+1}$ factors through $\textbf{PGL}_{n+1}$. Thus, for an action of $\textbf{PGL}_{n+1}$ on $X$, for the induced action of $\textbf{SL}_{n+1}$, a $\textbf{SL}_{n+1}$-linearized ample invertible sheaf $\mathcal{O}(1)$ may not factor through a $\textbf{PGL}_{n+1}$-linearization. Abstractly, we could just pass from $\mathcal{O}(1)$ to $\mathcal{O}(n+1)$. However, this is analogous to passing from the ideal of a projective variety to the ideal of its Veronese image, already nontrivial for projective space.
Oct 1, 2015 at 13:55 history edited John CC BY-SA 3.0
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Oct 1, 2015 at 13:52 comment added John @AriyanJavanpeykar I cannot notify two people in one comment, but the comment to Jason was for you too ;-)
Oct 1, 2015 at 13:52 comment added John @JasonStarr Thanks for the comments. After reading Dolgachev I don't understand why many authors use $SL_{n+1}$ rather than $PGL_{n+1}$. e.g, Laza here also uses SL to compactify the moduli of cubic fourfolds. Dolgachev in "Lectures on Invariant Theory", Chapter 10, uses $SL_{n+1}$ to construct compactifications of the moduli of hypersurfaces. I understand SL gives a unique linearization. In particular, in the case of cubic surfaces he uses $SL_{4}$ and gets the same result as Mukai, who uses $GL_4$. Why both groups give the same compactification?
Sep 25, 2015 at 13:18 comment added Jason Starr Ariyan is correct. Even in those cases where $\textbf{PGL}_{n+1}$ does not linearize to $\mathcal{O}(1)$ on $\mathbb{P}k[x_0,\dots,x_n]_d$, it does linearize some positive tensor power, e.g., $\mathcal{O}(n)$. So that is not, by itself, a reason one must use $\textbf{SL}_{n+1}$ rather than $\textbf{PGL}_{n+1}$.
Sep 24, 2015 at 13:28 comment added Ariyan Javanpeykar The group $PGL_{N+1}$ is used in www-irma.u-strasbg.fr/~benoist/articles/Thesefinale.pdf and arxiv.org/abs/1505.02249
Sep 23, 2015 at 17:04 comment added Jason Starr In Chapter 7 of Dolgachev's "Lectures on Invariant Theory", he describes the obstruction to linearizing a given action.
Sep 23, 2015 at 16:58 comment added John Thank you Jason, that explains Mukai's choice. Do you have a reference for that statement? (Or an idea of where to look for one)
Sep 23, 2015 at 16:52 comment added Jason Starr Although there exists an action of $\textbf{PGL}_{n+1}$ on $\mathbb{P}k[x_0,\dots,x_n]_d$ for every $d$, this only lifts to a linear action on the vector space $k[x_0,\dots,x_n]$ if $n+1$ divides $d$.
Sep 23, 2015 at 16:47 review First posts
Sep 23, 2015 at 17:46
Sep 23, 2015 at 16:47 history asked John CC BY-SA 3.0