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Jun 15, 2020 at 7:27 history edited CommunityBot
Commonmark migration
Jul 30, 2015 at 18:44 history closed Brendan McKay
Douglas Zare
Nate Eldredge
Joonas Ilmavirta
Yoav Kallus
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Jul 30, 2015 at 18:19 answer added Igor Rivin timeline score: 2
Jul 30, 2015 at 14:24 comment added Guillaume Dehaene Thank you very much for the insight usul. I now realize what I got wrong.
Jul 30, 2015 at 13:59 review Close votes
Jul 30, 2015 at 18:44
Jul 30, 2015 at 13:57 comment added usul As Brendan points out, but to put a more fine point on it, the condition that $\mathbb{E} e^{a X^2}$ exists for some $a > 0$ is a quite strong condition that the tails of $X$ be "light". To put it another way, let $Y = \exp(a X^2)$; the condition is that the expectation of $Y$ exists. So conversely, if we have a $Y$ whose expectation exists and we want to guarantee to get a subgaussian $X$, we need to first take its logarithm and then its square root, which really "shrinks" the tails.
Jul 30, 2015 at 13:43 comment added Brendan McKay I don't know what "most" random variables are, but you can take anything whose tail is merely exponential, like the exponential distribution, and $E(\exp(aX^2)$ won't even exist for $a>0$. Ans this is not a research-level question.
Jul 30, 2015 at 13:34 comment added Budenn A random variable with Cauchy distribution is not sub-gaussian, although this might fit the 'absurdly miss-behaved' part. Same for slash distribution.
Jul 30, 2015 at 12:57 history asked Guillaume Dehaene CC BY-SA 3.0