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Jul 25, 2015 at 20:22 comment added Richard Montgomery @AntonPetrunin. Thanks for the correction! Yes. Of course! I didn't take my own advice and draw lines on paper of a plane minus a sector before folding the paper to make a cone. Any small sliver of a sector deleted shows you that as you say any $\beta > 0$ does the trick
Jul 25, 2015 at 10:49 vote accept asv
Jul 24, 2015 at 14:54 comment added Anton Petrunin @RichardMontgomery, it works for any $\beta>0$, but the angle in this case is $<\pi$...
Jul 24, 2015 at 14:51 comment added Anton Petrunin For $\phi(t)=|t|$ the angle is $<\pi$, something like $\phi(t)=|t|^{1.00001}$ should work.
Jul 24, 2015 at 14:34 comment added Richard Montgomery No, but it works for $\phi(t) = \beta |t|$ when $\beta$ is large enough, I believe any $\beta > \sqrt{3}$ works. (Make cones out of paper. Lines drawn before folding are geodesics.) The border line case is a ``cone over a circle of circumference $\pi$''. The metric of a cone over a circle of circumf $2 \pi \lambda$ is $ds^2 = dr^2 + \lambda^2 r^2 d \theta ^2$ in polar coord based at the cone point. The border-line case is the cone made from a standard rectangular piece of paper (fold a half-plane), so $\lambda =1/2$, and I believe corresponds to $\beta = \sqrt 3$.
Jul 24, 2015 at 11:48 comment added asv If one takes $\phi(t)=|t|$, will it work? In other words, one takes the graph of $z=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}$.
Jul 24, 2015 at 11:15 history answered Anton Petrunin CC BY-SA 3.0