Skip to main content
deleted 4 characters in body
Source Link
Leo Alonso
  • 9.2k
  • 2
  • 43
  • 57

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principal parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]$$\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}$$

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\]$$(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},$$ where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principal parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principal parts as

$$\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}$$

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

$$(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},$$ where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

Fixed my least favorite typo
Source Link

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principleprincipal parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principle parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principal parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

Fixed error
Source Link
Harry Gindi
  • 19.6k
  • 16
  • 123
  • 215

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$$\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principle parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\timesX\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[\mathcal\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principle parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

In EGA IV, Sec. 16, Grothendieck defines the sheaf of principal parts as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a morphism of schemes and $\Delta:X\rightarrow X\times_S X$ the diagonal morphism associated to $f$. $\Delta$ is an immersion, so the corresponding morphism $\Delta^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}\rightarrow\mathcal{O}_X$ is surjective. Let $\mathcal{I}$ denote its kernel and define the sheaves of principle parts as

\[\mathcal{P}_{X/S}^n:=\Delta^{-1}( \mathcal{O}_{X\times_S X}) / \mathcal{I}^{n+1}\]

In their book on Crystalline cohomology, Berthelot and Ogus define the sheaf of principal parts $\mathcal{P}^n_{X/S}$ as

\[(\mathcal{O}_X\otimes_{f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_S}\mathcal{O}_X)/\mathbf{I}^{n+1},\] where $\mathbf{I}$ is the kernel of the multiplication map from the tensor product to $\mathcal{O}_X$.

My question is probably simple, but I don't know how to see it: Why are those definitions equivalent if $X$ and $S$ are not affine and $n>0$?

I've not seen the second definition anywhere else, although it seems somewhat nicer than the first one...

Source Link
Lars
  • 4.5k
  • 3
  • 35
  • 48
Loading