Skip to main content
14 events
when toggle format what by license comment
Jun 10, 2015 at 7:49 history closed Nate Eldredge
Asaf Karagila
Johannes Hahn
Joonas Ilmavirta
Alex Degtyarev
Duplicate of How to construct a continuous finite additive measure on the natural numbers
Jun 9, 2015 at 22:30 review Close votes
Jun 10, 2015 at 7:49
Jun 9, 2015 at 22:15 comment added Nate Eldredge @AsafKaragila: Yes, thanks for finding that. Clinton's comment on Stefan's answer sketches (without needing functional analysis) why the existence of such a measure is inconsistent with BP, and as I mentioned, we know from Shelah that ZF+DC+BP is consistent. So that resolves the question at hand.
Jun 9, 2015 at 20:36 comment added Goldstern A finitely additive probability measure on the reals (still not good enough for an answer): $\mu(A)= \sum_{n\in A\cap \{1,2,\ldots \}} \frac 1{2^n}$.
Jun 9, 2015 at 20:30 comment added Nate Eldredge Yes, I believe this is consistent. It's consistent with ZF+DC that every set of reals has the Baire property (Solovay / Shelah), and as I recall, under these axioms, you can prove that $\ell^1(\mathbb{N})$ is reflexive. A (strictly) finitely additive measure on $\mathbb{N}$ would give you a continuous linear functional in $(\ell^\infty)^* \setminus \ell^1$, contradicting reflexivity. Unless someone else beats me to it, I will post an answer with details when I have a chance.
Jun 9, 2015 at 20:11 comment added Logica The context in which I ask this question is de Finetti's subjective probability theory, where he takes that personal probabilities should be finitely additive and there is no need to impose the stronger condition of countable additivity. I was trying to understand how much set theory he needs at the foundational level for his conviction.
Jun 9, 2015 at 20:04 comment added Christian Remling You probably meant to ask about the existence of a finitely additive measure that is NOT $\sigma$-additive.
Jun 9, 2015 at 20:04 comment added Logica Thanks, this is very nice. The next question is this. WITHOUT AC, whether or not it can be shown that there does not exists any nontrivial FINITELY additive measure defined over all subsets of the reals? Is there a result showing that ZF + {nonexistence of finitely additive measure over all subsets of reals} is consistent?
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:54 comment added Goldstern $\mu(A) = \sum_{n\in A } \frac1{2^n}$ for all $A\subseteq \{1,2,3,4,\ldots\}$.
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:51 comment added Logica Yes, finitely additive probability measure.
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:46 comment added Goldstern The counting measure is finitely additive. Do you mean a probability measure? Do you mean a measure that assigns 0 to each finite set?
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:38 history edited Logica CC BY-SA 3.0
added 8 characters in body
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:32 review First posts
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:40
Jun 9, 2015 at 19:30 history asked Logica CC BY-SA 3.0