Note that for fixed $t$$t_0$, we have by the martingale representation theorem that
$$Y_t = \int_0^t I\bigl( s \in [0,t-1) \bigr) \, dB_s.$$$$Y_{t_0} = \int_0^{t_0} I\bigl( s \in [0,t_0-1) \bigr) \, dB_s.$$
Note inIn particular that for $t\leq 1$$t_0\leq 1$ the indicator yields $0$ trivially. However, if we want to consider the process $(Y_t)$, then the integrand $I\bigl( s \in [0,t-1) \bigr)$ is not progressively measurable in the Brownian filtration, thus it is not an Ito process (and by uniqueness ofi.e. not measurable w.r.t. the martingale represenation theorem we can also find no other representation $\sigma$-field $\mathcal{B}([0,s]) \otimes \mathcal{F}_s$). Thus it is thus neithernot an Ito process norand also not a seminmartingale)semi-martingale as the martingale representation is unique. This answers [Q1] and [Q2].
However, if we define the filtration $\tilde{\mathcal{F}}_t = \mathcal{B}(\mathbb{R}_{\geq0}) \otimes \mathcal{F}_{(t-1) \vee 0}$As for [Q3], then itone classical example for a process with finite quadratic variation that is not a martingalesemimartingale is fractional Brownian motion with respect to this filtrationHurst-parameter $h<1/2$. (It has even quadratic variation constant $0$).