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Jul 4, 2016 at 6:51 answer added Qiaochu Yuan timeline score: 5
Jul 4, 2016 at 4:27 answer added Louis H. Kauffman timeline score: 15
Apr 2, 2013 at 21:32 answer added Neil Hoffman timeline score: 2
Jun 25, 2011 at 1:26 history edited John Pardon
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Apr 9, 2010 at 19:37 vote accept Hailong Dao
Apr 6, 2010 at 16:13 comment added Daniel Moskovich Note though that calculating the Jones polynomial via a skein relation is NP. Freedman and co-authors have some papers showing it is quantum P. I.e. it's really bad for calculating if you have some random knot with loads of crossings.
Apr 6, 2010 at 14:23 answer added Daniel Moskovich timeline score: 6
Apr 5, 2010 at 22:44 answer added Charlie Frohman timeline score: 26
Apr 5, 2010 at 22:22 comment added David Jordan Dear Hailong and Ryan, thanks for the clarifications.
Apr 5, 2010 at 22:00 answer added Sam Nead timeline score: 3
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:46 answer added Scott Carter timeline score: 3
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:37 comment added Ryan Budney Actually, I think my condition was over-restrictive. Find an arc on the knot that contains all the crossings of the knot and whenever there is a self-crossing of the arc, the latter crossing (in the arc's ordering) is an over-crossing. This ensures the knot is the unknot. The idea is that you can think of the missing coordinate along the knot (the height that's missing in the diagram for the knot sitting in 3-space) as increasing.
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:31 answer added some guy on the street timeline score: 2
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:31 comment added Hailong Dao Thanks Ryan, that would be easier to explain to my students!
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:21 comment added Ryan Budney Hailong, there is an easy way to recognise "simple" diagrammatic unknots. Check to see if there is an arc of the knot where that contains all the crossings of the knot diagram and all of them are overcrossings (on the arc). That has to be the unknot. It recognises the 1-crossing knot as an unknot, for example. This is part of the algorithm Jordan is referring to, but he does not state explicitly.
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:19 answer added Ryan Budney timeline score: 8
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:15 comment added some guy on the street In fact the linked w.p. page is clear that for e.g. the HOMFLYPT invariant, simpler link diagrams are not always sufficient for computation.
Apr 5, 2010 at 18:06 comment added Hailong Dao Dear David, here is something I have in mind: suppose you start with the knot with 1 crossing which is of course an unknot, but you don't know it. Then by doing skein relation, the object you get are always as complicated as what you started with. In fact, you use this to compute the invariant of the 2-component unlink, but I can't convince my student that it is natural.
Apr 5, 2010 at 17:46 comment added David Jordan I don't completely understand the second sentence of the second paragraph. Are you saying "I understand the proof that skein relations, plus value at the unknot determine the invariant on all knots, but I don't find it intuitive" or are you asking for an explanation? The latter is that you can get to the unknot by flipping sufficiently many crossings, using two of the terms in the Skein relation, while the leftover term has one less crossing over all. But I suspect you know that?
Apr 5, 2010 at 17:29 history asked Hailong Dao CC BY-SA 2.5