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Mar 8, 2016 at 13:10 comment added LSpice Which part? The idea is that, over a strictly Henselian field $F$, every (reductive) group is, not necessarily split, but quasisplit (has a Borel); and then there is a canonical, minimal splitting field for such a group (centraliser of maximal split torus is maximal torus; all maximal tori arising in this way are rationally conjugate (because maximal split tori are), hence have the same splitting field). Applying this to the centraliser of a semisimple element allows us to associate to it a canonical, minimal splitting field.
Mar 8, 2016 at 4:04 comment added Will Sawin @LSpice I don't understand that, can you expand?
Mar 8, 2016 at 3:46 comment added LSpice Since @JohnBinder seems to be interested in $p$-adic groups, it may be worth mentioning (anent your first sentence only) that we do have a minimal extension $E_\gamma$ if our field $F$ is strictly Henselian; for then the centraliser of a maximal $F$-split torus $A$ in $C_G(\gamma)$ is a maximal torus, whose splitting field is independent of the choice of $A$.
Apr 10, 2015 at 4:31 vote accept John Binder
Apr 10, 2015 at 1:32 history answered Will Sawin CC BY-SA 3.0