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May 13, 2016 at 15:15 history edited Helene Sigloch CC BY-SA 3.0
Added reference to research related to the question.
Jun 23, 2015 at 7:55 vote accept Dominic van der Zypen
Jun 23, 2015 at 7:55
Mar 25, 2015 at 6:50 vote accept Dominic van der Zypen
Jun 23, 2015 at 7:54
Mar 24, 2015 at 14:28 vote accept Dominic van der Zypen
Mar 25, 2015 at 6:49
Mar 24, 2015 at 12:57 comment added Helene Sigloch $f$ is required to be continuous and to hit both $x$ and $y$. That means it has to hit the whole line segment between $x$ and $y$.
Mar 24, 2015 at 12:54 history edited Helene Sigloch CC BY-SA 3.0
adjusted to the comments
Mar 24, 2015 at 12:52 comment added LSpice Why does the existence of many path components of $X$ imply as many of $C$ when $f$ is not required to be surjective?
Mar 24, 2015 at 12:48 comment added Helene Sigloch @Goldstern Right. For every topological space there exists a connected topological space that it doesn't surject to. This is a nice simple argument. You should make it an answer.
Mar 24, 2015 at 12:26 comment added Goldstern Very long lines exist. Let $\kappa$ be any cardinal (viewed as an ordinal). For each $\beta$ in $\kappa$ add a copy of the unit interval between $\beta$ and $\beta+1$, plus a point $\infty$. The resulting linear order is dense and complete. But if $C$ has cardinality smaller than $\kappa$, then any continuous image of $C$ that contains $0$ and $\infty$ will not be onto, hence not connected.
Mar 24, 2015 at 10:48 history edited Helene Sigloch CC BY-SA 3.0
I think I repaired the example now.
Mar 24, 2015 at 10:32 history edited Helene Sigloch CC BY-SA 3.0
admitted that it doesn't work
Mar 24, 2015 at 10:07 comment added Helene Sigloch We are looking for a universal space $C$. If we can choose $X$ to have an arbitrarily large number of path components, $C$ also needs to have an aribtrarily large number of path components. Thus, in particular an arbitrarily large number of points. But we are looking for a single universal space $C$ that does it for all $X$. This $C$ would have to have a bigger number of points than any cardinal. Thus, it's not a set.
Mar 24, 2015 at 10:03 comment added Helene Sigloch I tried to construct an example of a space $X$ where each open set containing $x$ and $y$ has to contain the "open interval" between $x$ and $y$ to have something precise. If now the "open interval" has a certain number of path components, its preimage needs to have the same number of path components by the very first argument in my answer.
Mar 24, 2015 at 9:59 comment added Helene Sigloch Suppose you have such a space $(C,\tau ,c_0,c_1 )$ and map $f : C \rightarrow X$.
Mar 24, 2015 at 9:47 comment added Dominic van der Zypen I'm not sure I follow your argument. I think it has to be shown that for any space $(C,\tau_C)$ and points $c_0,c_1\in C$ there is a space $(X,τ)$ that is connected, but not "$(C,c_0,c_1)$-connected", or vice versa.
Mar 24, 2015 at 8:43 history answered Helene Sigloch CC BY-SA 3.0