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Timeline for Matrices with real spectrum

Current License: CC BY-SA 3.0

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May 9, 2016 at 6:22 vote accept Delio Mugnolo
May 9, 2016 at 6:21 history edited Delio Mugnolo CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 11, 2015 at 9:54 comment added user25199 Following from @Noah's comment, there is a significant quantity of physics literature exploring this possibility. See eg arxiv.org/abs/1402.1082
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:57 comment added Carlo Beenakker thank you for the comments --- I was just referring to the random matrix situation, where with probability 1 any matrix that has all real eigenvalues is similar to a diagonal matrix.
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:54 comment added Geoff Robinson I meant to say :In which case A can not be similar to a diagonal matrix in general, as I implicitly said above
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:53 answer added Denis Serre timeline score: 2
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:50 comment added Noah Stein Are you familiar with pseudospectra? Some of the basic examples in the theory show that real or not, eigenvalues are misleading when your matrix is not normal.
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:46 answer added Peva Blanchard timeline score: 4
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:45 comment added Geoff Robinson @Carlo Beenakker: In what sense are you using the expression similaar? I thought $A$ and $B$ being similar meant $B = TAT^{-1}$ for some invertible matrix $T$.
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:44 comment added Alex Degtyarev @CarloBeenakker How can it be similar to a symmetric ($=$ diagonalizable) matrix if it has large Jordan blocks? Say, $[[1,1],[0,1]]$ is certainly not similar to $I$.
Feb 10, 2015 at 22:05 history edited Delio Mugnolo CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 10, 2015 at 22:01 comment added Carlo Beenakker it is certainly similar to a symmetric matrix, namely to the diagonal matrix containing the real eigenvalues on the diagonal. (ah, and omit the space after @ if you want the ping to work)
Feb 10, 2015 at 21:50 comment added Delio Mugnolo @ Carlo Beenakker: Nice result, thanks, but actually I was thinking of what to do once I am already given a matrix with real spectrum.
Feb 10, 2015 at 21:49 comment added Delio Mugnolo @ Geoff Robinson: Right, sorry. I have corrected my question.
Feb 10, 2015 at 21:48 history edited Delio Mugnolo CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 10, 2015 at 21:37 comment added Carlo Beenakker Can anything be said? Well, if you choose the $n^2$ matrix elements from independent normal distributions, the probability that all eigenvalues are real is $2^{-n(n-1)/4}$ (a result due to Ginibre).
Feb 10, 2015 at 21:31 comment added Geoff Robinson Re the last question: Clearly not in general. Consider a Jordan block of size greater than $1$ with one real eigenvalue.
Feb 10, 2015 at 21:11 history asked Delio Mugnolo CC BY-SA 3.0