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Timeline for Product of Positive Matrices

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

13 events
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Jun 15, 2020 at 7:27 history edited CommunityBot
Commonmark migration
Sep 1, 2018 at 0:31 history edited darij grinberg CC BY-SA 4.0
corrections
Aug 2, 2015 at 12:38 history edited darij grinberg CC BY-SA 3.0
LaTeX broken by automatic transformations?
Mar 23, 2010 at 13:08 comment added darij grinberg Ehm. Of course, I am talking about the case when $u$ is nonsquare only.
Mar 23, 2010 at 13:08 comment added user2734 I was so concentrated on the real case that I forgot about the square root problem... @MM, thanks for pointing this out, and @DG, thanks for the remedy
Mar 23, 2010 at 12:46 comment added darij grinberg The buggy LaTeX should be $k\left[X\right]/\left(X^2-u\right)$.
Mar 23, 2010 at 12:45 comment added darij grinberg Square roots aren't particularly evil. It's easy to show that if $u$ is a nonnegative element of an ordered field $k$, then $k\left[X\right]/\sqrt(X^2-u\right)$ can be ordered as well. Much harder is the spectral theorem, as it requires adjoining the root of an $n$-th degree equation.
Mar 23, 2010 at 12:35 comment added Mark Meckes The Kronecker product proof appears to work more generally, though, since it doesn't require the existence of square roots.
Mar 23, 2010 at 11:49 comment added darij grinberg @unknown: Thanks. I knew that there was such a proof, but forgot how to do it.
Mar 23, 2010 at 11:47 comment added Mark Meckes Of course if you use the spectral theorem, you get the trace result (properly rewritten as $\mathrm{Tr}(AB)\ge 0$) for complex Hermitian matrices too. This appears in Horn and Johnson's book "Matrix Analysis" as "Fejer's Theorem".
Mar 23, 2010 at 11:47 comment added user2734 I think that the second result can also be proved from $\mathrm{Tr(AB)}=\mathrm{Tr}(BA)$, without using the Kronecker product. In detail, $\mathrm{Tr}(UDU^TVEV^T)$ equals $\mathrm{Tr}(DU^TVEV^TU)$ equals $\mathrm{Tr}(\sqrt{D}U^TV\sqrt{E}\sqrt{E}V^TU\sqrt{D})$. The matrix inside is a Gram matrix, and hence symmetric non-negative definite, and so has a non-negative trace.
Mar 23, 2010 at 10:50 history edited darij grinberg CC BY-SA 2.5
added 307 characters in body
Mar 23, 2010 at 10:26 history answered darij grinberg CC BY-SA 2.5