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Dec 6, 2014 at 11:07 comment added user74230 This lacks motivation (beyond the proper case). Consider $P={\rm{Pic}}_{Y/K}$ defined by etale sheafification for smooth $Y$ over $K$. This satisfies the functorial criterion to be locally of finite presentation and $P(R)={\rm{Pic}}(Y_R)$ for strictly henselian local $R$ over $K$, so the tangent space at 1 is $\ker(P(K[\varepsilon])\rightarrow P(K))={\rm{H}}^1(Y,O_Y)$. For affine $Y$ this is 0, so if representable for such $Y$ it is the constant $K$-group associated to Pic($Y$), and hence ${\rm{Pic}}(Y_R)={\rm{Pic}}(Y)$ for strictly henselian local $R$ over $K$. False for $Y$ an affine line.
Dec 6, 2014 at 3:53 history asked Question Mark CC BY-SA 3.0