I confess that I didn't carefully comb through all the answers, although I've read through this thread a few times in the past. So maybe these are repeats.
"The category of compact Hausdorff spaces is complete but not cocomplete; for example, it doesn't have all coproducts."
"The category of torsion abelian groups is cocomplete but not complete; for example, it doesn't have all products."
One of my professors in graduate school (quite a well-known and strong mathematician actually) insisted on the first, and quite a few people here at MO have mistakenly believed the second before the error was pointed out.
The moral of the story: sometimes categorical limits/colimits aren't computed the way you might first think of, e.g., colimits of compact Hausdorff spaces aren't always computed as colimits in $\mathrm{Top}$, and limits of torsion abelian groups aren't always computed as limits in $\mathrm{Ab}$.