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Jul 27, 2022 at 18:25 comment added Ben Wieland To put it another way, if you have a representation of $M_{g,n}$, you can take the cohomology of the kernel (equivalently, cohomology of the configuration space fibers) to get a representation of $M_g$. If you do this with the trivial representation, you get something close to the standard representation. Kontsevich proposes doing this with the Prym representation corresponding to a double cover with $n=4g-4$ ramification points. There isn't a canonical Prym representation, but it's only defined on sufficiently small finite index subgroups. But take any of those and induce it up to $M_{g,n}$.
Nov 5, 2014 at 4:43 comment added Ian Agol It would be interesting if you could flesh out the details of this approach.
Nov 5, 2014 at 2:57 comment added Ben Wieland Yes, it works. There are two difficulties. The first is that there are lots of choices; you just have to make all of them. That is: take the universal curve over the moduli stack of double covers of a genus $g$ curve ramified in $n=4g-4$ points. This maps to $M_g$, so its cohomology is a local system there. The second problem is the stackiness: when you take cohomology, it's like taking $\mathbb Z/2$ invariants, but the interesting cohomology all has action by $-1$. But you can just take the tensor square, or some other ad hoc option.
Nov 5, 2014 at 2:37 comment added Ryan Budney Is it clear they're actually representations of the mapping class group? I think I might have asked Kontsevich back in 2006 and I recall he shrugged.
Nov 5, 2014 at 0:33 history answered Ben Wieland CC BY-SA 3.0