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Sep 16, 2014 at 19:09 comment added Will Jagy @Noam, I checked by computer, divisibility of the polynomial by 27 implies divisibility of all four variables by 3, same thing for 125 and 5. In the other direction, 9 and 25 are primitively represented.
Sep 16, 2014 at 19:07 vote accept Will Jagy
Sep 16, 2014 at 4:03 comment added Noam D. Elkies While ${\bf Z}(\sqrt{3},\sqrt{5})$ is not the full ring of integers $O_K$, we can recover $O_K$ by dividing some elements of ${\bf Z}(\sqrt{3},\sqrt{5})$ by $2$, so the distinction betwen ${\bf Z}(\sqrt{3},\sqrt{5})$ and $O_K$ shouldn't affect questions of divisibility by powers of $3$ and $5$.
Sep 16, 2014 at 3:28 comment added David E Speyer @FelipeVoloch Nonetheless, sorry about that.
Sep 16, 2014 at 3:18 comment added GH from MO It is good to be in good company, folks.
Sep 16, 2014 at 2:46 comment added Felipe Voloch I am honored to be confused with GH.
Sep 16, 2014 at 2:38 comment added Will Jagy Tee hee hee....Anyway, as a quite good analogy, if $x^2 - 15 y^2$ is divisible by $9$ then both $x,y$ are divisible by $3,$ same for $25$ and $5$. youtube.com/watch?v=hTGyOKdgRN8
Sep 16, 2014 at 2:34 comment added David E Speyer No, I didn't do that one. The primes $2$, $3$ and $5$ are going to be wonky since (as GH from MO points out) you aren't working with an integer basis for the ring of integers, and I didn't want to work that hard.
Sep 16, 2014 at 2:34 comment added Will Jagy oh, very nice, David. I cannot tell whether you have explained the first thing, that when $f(a,b,c,d)$ is divisible by $81,$ all the variables are divisible by $3.$
Sep 16, 2014 at 2:30 history answered David E Speyer CC BY-SA 3.0