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Timeline for Morse theory Vs degree theory

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Jul 2, 2019 at 9:34 vote accept Vrouvrou
Sep 12, 2014 at 15:32 review Close votes
Sep 13, 2014 at 10:38
Sep 12, 2014 at 10:37 answer added Jean Van Schaftingen timeline score: 3
Sep 12, 2014 at 9:45 answer added Liviu Nicolaescu timeline score: 5
Sep 12, 2014 at 6:44 comment added Vrouvrou @LiviuNicolaescu have you an idea about example,
Sep 12, 2014 at 5:58 comment added Vrouvrou @ViditNanda please an example, i don't find, and what is the relation with the number of solutions ? please
Sep 11, 2014 at 20:20 comment added Vrouvrou what is the relation with the problem @LiviuNicolaescu please ?
Sep 11, 2014 at 20:18 comment added Liviu Nicolaescu Chang refers to variational equations. For a long time the variational methods were the only ones used to find solutions to (variational) equations. Judging by the number of publications, degree theory does not have as many applications as the variational techniques.
Sep 11, 2014 at 20:09 comment added Vrouvrou @ViditNanda please have you a document where i can understand this please
Sep 11, 2014 at 18:53 comment added Vrouvrou I don't realy understand can you give me an exaple please? and what about :"better estimate of the number of the solutions " thank you
Sep 11, 2014 at 18:46 comment added Vidit Nanda Right, so the Leray Schauder index is the Euler characteristic of the critical groups. It is easy to come up with examples of spaces which have the same Euler characteristic but completely different homology: in that sense, the critical groups are more refined invariants.
Sep 11, 2014 at 18:06 comment added Vrouvrou Iknow that the critical groups distiguishe between the different critical point
Sep 11, 2014 at 18:04 comment added Vrouvrou I do not know many things about the topological degree, i know that the critical groups of a functionnal at an isolated critical point is given by $C_k(\varphi,p)=H_k(\varphi^c\cap U,\varphi^c\cap U\setminus \lbrace p\rbrace), ~k\in\mathbb{N},$ and i know the relation between the leray-schauder index and the critical groups for a compact perturbation of identity $i(\varphi',p)=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}(-1)^k \dim C_k(\varphi,p)$
Sep 11, 2014 at 17:57 comment added Vidit Nanda It might help you get answers if you mention what you already know about critical groups, etc. For instance, it is clear that the topological degree is just an integer whereas a homology group has more algebraic structure. In general, given $f:X \to R$ you can associate to each critical point $c$ the relative homology of $(X^c,X^c\setminus \{c\})$ where $X^c$ is given by $x$ in $X$ with $f(x) \leq f(c)$.
Sep 11, 2014 at 16:39 history asked Vrouvrou CC BY-SA 3.0