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Dec 17, 2014 at 9:15 vote accept Oblomov
Nov 20, 2014 at 20:47 answer added few_reps timeline score: 4
Sep 15, 2014 at 9:36 history edited Oblomov CC BY-SA 3.0
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Sep 8, 2014 at 15:01 comment added Oblomov In general, p/q=pq/q^2 and use Lagrange's theorem to decompose a the (positive) numerator as a sum of at most 4 squares.
Sep 8, 2014 at 14:59 comment added Oblomov 1/7=7/49 and 7=2²+1²+1²+1², so 1/7=(2/7)²+(1/7)^2+(1/7)^2+(1/7)^2.
Sep 8, 2014 at 14:53 comment added Chua KS Yes. Now I understand what you mean : Gram Schmidt is essentially completing squares but how to write 1/7 as a sum of squares of rationals ?
Sep 8, 2014 at 13:55 comment added Oblomov Yes, that's more or less implicit in my "note n°2".
Sep 8, 2014 at 13:37 comment added Chua KS If you do "completing squares" on the quadratic form $f(x)=x^TGx$, you can rewrite it as $x^TGx=\sum D_j(x_j+a_{j,j+1}x_{j+1}+...+a_{j,n}x_n)^2$ where all the coefficients are rationals. This is equivalent to the expression $G=M_1^tDM_1$ where $D$ is diagonal and $M_1$ is triangular. So $M=\sqrt{D}M_1$ but this is not rational because of the square root.
Sep 8, 2014 at 9:25 history asked Oblomov CC BY-SA 3.0